基于文献计量的我国健康医疗数据安全研究热点与趋势  

Research hotspots and future trend of healthcare data security:a literature review based on bibliometric analysis

作　　者：喻慧心 李昕[2] 曹霞[1] 全宇[1] Yu Huixin;Li Xin;Cao Xia;Quan Yu(Data Center,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China;Infrastructure Office,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院数据中心,沈阳110000 [2]中国医科大学附属盛京医院基建办公室,沈阳110000

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2024年第10期782-787,共6页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

摘　　要：目的深入剖析我国健康医疗数据安全领域研究进展与热点,为健康医疗数据的安全应用筑牢理论基石。方法采用文献计量学方法,系统检索中国知网、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库、万方数据知识服务平台自建库至2023年12月收录的健康医疗数据安全领域文献,对文献进行描述性分析和高频关键词聚类分析。结果共纳入符合标准的文献714篇。健康医疗数据安全领域研究自2002年开始出现萌芽,此后范围不断拓展,至2018年后发文激增。高频关键词分析显示,研究热点主要集中在跨域数据安全共享、数据安全与隐私保护、信息安全技术研究、患者个人信息管理与隐私权保护、移动医疗、远程医疗6大方面。结论健康医疗数据安全领域研究热点聚焦于跨域数据安全共享等6大方面。未来建议加强跨学科合作,优化技术框架,进一步创新数据安全治理方法,强化数据安全应用,同时大力培养复合型人才,推动我国健康医疗数据安全领域的研究和发展。Objective To analyze the research progress and hotspots in the field of healthcare data security in China,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the safe application of healthcare big data.MethodsA systematic search of the literature in the field of healthcare data security was conducted by using bibliometric methods.The search was performed on the China Knowledge Network,the WIPO Chinese Science and Technology Journal Full-text Database,and the Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform from the establishment of the databases to Decembe 2023.Descriptive analysis and high-frequency keywords clustering analysis were conducted.ResultsA total of 714 eligible articles were included.Research in the field of healthcare data security emerged since 2002,with the scope of the field expanding since then.There was a surge in publications after 2018.Through the clustering analysis of high-frequency keywords,it was found that current research on healthcare data security mainly focused on six major research hotspots:cross-domain data security sharing,data security and privacy protection,information security technology research,patients'personal information management and privacy protection,mobile healthcare,and remote healthcare.ConclusionsThe research focus in the field of healthcare data security is currently concentrated on six major aspects,including cross-domain data security sharing.It is recommended to strengthen interdisciplinary cooperation,optimize technical frameworks,further innovate data security governance methods,strengthen data security applications,and vigorously cultivate composite talents,so as to promote the research and development of China's healthcare data security field.

关 键 词：安全管理 健康医疗数据 数据安全 文献计量学 研究热点 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]