悲伤的太阳——论李贺诗歌太阳书写的独特性及其成因  

The Sad Sun--On the uniqueness and causes of Li He's poetry's portrayal of the sun

作　　者：吴怀东[1] 叶亿佳 WU Huaidong;YE Yijia(School of Humanities,Anhui University,Hefei Anhui,230039,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学文学院,安徽合肥230039

出　　处：《安庆师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第6期30-37,共8页Journal of Anqing Normal University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：安徽大学大自然文学协同创新中心2023年研究生课题“论李贺太阳书写的二元格局”(ADZWY23-24)。

摘　　要：太阳意象在李贺诗中大量出现,但李贺笔下的太阳形象与唐代其他诗人笔下的太阳形象大不相同,太阳质地坚硬还能发出声音,日光冰冷而有形状;唐诗中经常被用来寄托政治理想的“白日”,在李贺诗中却被用来凸显个人仕途的失意;唐代诗人往往用“日暖”描述春天景象,表达正面积极的情感,李贺却用它来抒发感伤的情绪。李贺用太阳的明亮反衬寒冷,表达消极的情绪,呈现出鲜明独特性。李贺太阳书写情感的独特性是时代与个人因素相互交织的结果,使其诗歌呈现出独特的个性化审美特质,影响深远。The image of the sun appears extensively in Li He's poetry,but the image of the sun in Li He's works is vastly different from that of other poets in the Tang Dynasty.The sun has a hard texture and can make sounds,while the sunlight is cold and shaped.The"White Sun"often used in Tang poetry to express political ideals is used in Li He's poetry to highlight personal disappointment in his career.Tang Dynasty poets often used"warm sunshine"to describe the scenery of spring and express positive emotions,but Li He used it to express his sorrowful emotions.Li He uses the brightness of the sun to contrast the cold,expressing negative emotions and presenting a distinct and unique style.The uniqueness of Li He Sun's emotional writing is the result of the interweaving of era and personal factors,make his poetry present unique personalized aesthetic characteristics,with a profound impact.

关 键 词：李贺 太阳 诗歌 消极情绪 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]