“四个与共”共同体理念的内涵特质与贯通逻辑  

Connotative Feature and Interconnected Logic of the“Four Shares”Community Concept

作　　者：高永久[1] 刘孝贤 Gao Yongjiu;Liu Xiaoxian(Research Center for Ethnic Affairs,Nankai University,Tianjin,300350,China;Zhou Enlai School of Government,Nankai University,Tianjin,300350,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学民族事务研究中心,天津300350 [2]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津300350

出　　处：《民族学刊》2024年第9期1-9,149,共10页Journal of Ethnology

摘　　要：“四个与共”共同体理念是对铸牢中华民族共同体意识内在意涵的核心阐释与准确解读。“四个与共”共同体理念的四大维度机理相通、归旨一致,是贯通“中华民族共同体”和“铸牢中华民族共同体意识”的联结线索,中华民族共同体和“四个与共”共同体理念之间是“结构支撑-价值映射”的双向关系,“四个与共”共同体理念和铸牢中华民族共同体意识之间有着“内涵阐释-建构路径”的互动联系,有助于进一步理解从历史到未来、从传统到现代、从多元到一体、从本体到意识的逻辑理路。引导各族人民牢固树立“四个与共”共同体理念,要从“四个与共”的核心要义和逻辑功能出发,在中国式现代化实践中彰显其团结性、共识性、凝聚性、发展性的优势特质,把责任同担作为团结共同体力量的关键保障,以精神共振作为凝聚共同体意识的重要纽带,将利益整合作为夯实共同体基础的核心要素,用发展共享作为深化共同体实践的目标指向,不断推动“四个与共”共同体理念真正入脑入心。The community concept of“Four Shares”(sharing weal and woe,sharing thick and thin,sharing life and death,and sharing the same future)can be seen as a core interpretation and correct understanding of the inherent meaning of forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.Guided by the main task of forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,the ex-isting research results of the concept of“Four Shares”show a variety of double perspectives such as history and future,theory and practice,con-sciousness and relationship.Moreover,systematic academic research on its deep connotation and in-terconnected practicality remains in a stage of con-tinuous deepening and expansion.In fact,the four dimensions of the“Four Shares”community con-cept appear to have the same mechanism and pur-pose:All of them are closely related to the specific attributes and intrinsic characteristics of the Chi-nese national community.The“sharing weal and woe”principle seeks to emphasize the common responsibility of people of all ethnic groups towards the great motherland and the Chinese nation,fortifying ethnic unity through the bond of responsibility.The ideal of“sharing thick and thin”interprets the common value orien-tation and spiritual pursuit that bind the Chinese nation together,promoting spiritual interdepend-ence through shared values.The concept of“sha-ring life and death”reflects the common interests of all ethnic groups in China that stand united un-conditionally,achieving strength cohesion based on interests.The“sharing the same future”principle implies that all ethnic groups in China partake in the same historical destiny and bright future,pro-moting sustainable development through coopera-tion and symbiosis.The community concept of“Four Shares”serves as a thread interlacing the“Chinese national community”and“forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation”.It not only reflects the multi-dimensional in-ternal characteristics of the Chinese national com-munity a

关 键 词：“四个与共”共同体理念 中华民族共同体 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 中国式现代化 

分 类 号：C956[社会学—民族学]