短视频何以“成瘾”:越空虚越想刷?--基于I-PACE模型的中介分析  

Why Are Short Videos"Addictive":A Process Analysis Based on the I-PACE Model

作　　者：何啊龙 HE A-long

机构地区：[1]南京大学新闻传播学院,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《新闻大学》2024年第11期34-50,118,共18页Journalism Research

基　　金：2023年度国家社科基金一般项目“平台视角下饭圈组织化的多元机制与协同治理研究”(23BXW116);上海市白玉兰人才计划浦江项目“悲悯对青少年短视频成瘾的影响机制和干预研究”(23PJC021)

摘　　要：在媒介化社会中,“视频化生存”成为当下社会的显性特征。本文基于I-PACE模型剖析用户短视频成瘾的心理过程,重点探讨用户的潜在精神病理学特征影响短视频成瘾的过程机制,关注欲望思维和执行功能在其间的作用。研究发现,主观空虚、欲望思维和执行功能分别与短视频成瘾正相关。欲望思维和执行功能在用户的空虚体验影响短视频成瘾的过程中发挥链式中介效应。In a media-based society,massive short videos gradually surround our daily lives,and"living in short videos"has become a dominant feature of society.The negative impact of short videos has become increasingly prominent,which has triggered concerns and discussions in the academic community about short video addiction.This study analyzes the psychological process of users'short video addiction based on the I-PACE model.It focuses on exploring the impact of users'psychopathological risk factors on short video addiction.The results show that subjective emptiness,desire thinking,and executive function are positively correlated with short video addiction respectively.In addition,the results also indicated that the association between subjective emptiness and short video addiction was sequentially mediated by desire thinking and executive function.We call for a return to and re-examination of our inner spiritual world in such a mediatized society.This study has enlightening significance for the people's health development requirements and health communication practices in the construction of Healthy China in the new era.

关 键 词：短视频成瘾 主观空虚 欲望思维 执行功能 链式中介 

分 类 号：G206.2[文化科学—传播学]