文明发展视域下山东省村落时空演进特征探析  

Exploring the Spatiotemporal Evolution Characteristics of Villages in Shandong Province from the Perspective of Civilization Development

作　　者：范勇 肖文杰 李玄[1] Fan Yong;Xiao Wenjie;Li Xuan

机构地区：[1]济南大学土木建筑学院

出　　处：《中外建筑》2025年第1期102-107,共6页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

基　　金：山东省自然基金面上项目“山东省传统村落空间基因的参数化解析及其规划应用研究”(ZR2021ME226)。

摘　　要：综合聚落考古学研究成果,结合历史文献资料的收集,以ArcGIS为空间分析技术平台,对山东省村落历史演进及其时空特征进行研究。结果显示:山东省村落历史演进经历了龙山文化时期之前原始聚落阶段的村落肇始期,与城邑相伴而生的早期村落的生长期,村落制度化与村落共同体形成的村落成熟期,文明冲击下近当代村落变迁的村落转型期4个阶段,并形成了东疏西密的整体空间分布格局、时间轴线上的历时性波动发展、各具特点的分区域发展演进路径的鲜明特征。Based on the comprehensive research results of settlement archaeology,combined with the collection of historical literature,using ArcGIS as a spatial analysis technology platform,this study investigates the historical evolution and spatiotemporal characteristics of villages in Shandong Province.The results show that the historical evolution of villages in Shandong Province has gone through four stages:the initial stage of primitive settlements before the Longshan Culture period,the growth stage of early villages accompanying cities,the mature stage of village institutionalization and village community formation,and the transformation stage of modern and contemporary village changes under the impact of civilization.These stages have formed a distinct spatial distribution pattern of sparsity in the east and density in the west,a diachronic fluctuation development on the time axis,and regional development paths with different characteristics.

关 键 词：文明发展 村落 时空演进 山东省 

分 类 号：TU-021[建筑科学—建筑理论]