达斡尔语腭化辅音实验研究  

A Study on the Rules of Consonant Combination in Modern Mongolian

作　　者：宝音 Buyan(Faculty of Linguistic Sciences,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083)

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学语言科学院,北京100083

出　　处：《满语研究》2024年第2期63-70,共8页Manchu Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(项目编号:24BYY066);国家社科基金重大项目(项目编号:20&ZD300)”;中国社会科学院创新工程“登峰战略”资深学科带头人资助项目(项目编号:DZ2023002);北京市社科基金重点项目(项目编号:20YYA003)。

摘　　要：从辅音的相对音强、频率能量集中、能量峰值、辅音的CF2值及其后续元音共振峰走势等声学参数来确定达斡尔语腭化辅音特征。其一,相对于非腭化辅音,腭化辅音的音强较强、频谱能量较为集中、能量峰值更高;其二,腭化辅音的CF2值明显高于非腭化辅音CF2值;其三,从辅音后续元音共振峰走势来看,腭化辅音的后续元音之间有明显的滑音,而非腭化辅音没有明显的滑音。The characteristics of palatalized consonants in the Daur language are determined based on acoustic parameters such as the relative intensity of consonants,frequency energy concentration,energy peaks,the CF2 value of consonants,and the trends of the subsequent vowel formants.Firstly,compared to non-palatalized consonants,palatalized consonants exhibit stronger intensity,more concentrated spectral energy,and higher energy peaks.Secondly,the CF2 value of palatalized consonants is significantly higher than that of non-palatalized consonants.Thirdly,regarding the trends of the subsequent vowel formants,palatalized consonants demonstrate a distinct glide between the following vowels,whereas non-palatalized consonants lack such a clear glide.

关 键 词：达斡尔语 腭化辅音 少数民族语言 

分 类 号：H531[语言文字]