全国抗战时期甘南地区各界爱国活动考察  

An Investigation of Patriotic Activities of All Circles in Gannan Region during the Period of China’s Wholenation Resistance War against Japanese Aggression

作　　者：毛光远 MAO Guang-yuan

机构地区：[1]延安大学历史文化学院,延安716000

出　　处：《中国藏学》2024年第6期185-192,220,共9页China Tibetology

基　　金：延安大学博士科研启动项目(项目编号:YDBK2024-66)阶段性成果

摘　　要：抗日战争时期,在全国性抗日爱国运动浪潮的推动下,地处甘肃省西南边区的甘南社会各界抗日情绪高涨,并通过各种方式支援祖国抗战事业。卢沟桥事变爆发后,甘南军政界长官通电痛斥日寇侵华罪行,电请国民政府中央出师抗敌,并表达了愿意率部参加抗战的决心和勇气。在国民党县党部及县政府等的精心组织下,夏河县和卓尼设治局举行各种抗日集会活动,民众爱国情绪高涨。全国抗战时期,拉卜楞寺及所属寺院曾组成拉卜楞慰劳将士代表团和致敬代表团前往重庆,表达了边疆同胞抗战必胜的信念,受到国民政府军政各界的热情接待。在国民政府献金运动和献机运动的推动下,临潭县和夏河县社会各界踊跃参加各类抗战捐献活动,知识青年抗战从军热情高涨,为中华民族抗战事业作出了应有贡献。抗战时期,甘南地区社会各界爱国活动与各类抗战团体组织宣传动员和政教界上层人士国家自觉意识密不可分,充分彰显了战时边疆民族地区中华民族共同体意识的增强。During the period of the Anti-Japanese War,driven by the nationwide anti-Japanese patriotic movement,all fields of society in Gannan,located in the southwestern border area of Gansu Province,showed a high-pitched anti-Japanese sentiment and supported the nation’s anti-Japanese cause in various ways.After the Lugouqiao Incident,the military and political leaders in Gannan issued telegrams to bitterly condemn the Japanese invaders’crimes of aggression against China,requested the central government of the National Government of the Republic of China to send troops to resist the enemy,and expressed their determination and courage to lead their troops to participate in the war of resistance.Under the careful organization of the county branches of the Kuomintang and the county governments,various anti-Japanese rally activities were held in Xiahe County and Zhuoni Governance Bureau,and the patriotic enthusiasm of the people was high.During the national anti-Japanese war,Labrang Monastery and its affiliated monasteries formed the Labrang Delegation for Consoling Soldiers and the Delegation for Paying Tribute,and went to Chongqing to express the belief of the border compatriots that the war of resistance would surely succeed.They were warmly received by all sectors of the military and politics of the National Government of the Republic of China.Driven by the fund-raising and aircraft-donation campaigns of the National Government of the Republic of China,all sectors of society in Lintan County and Xiahe County actively participated in various anti-Japanese donation activities.Young intellectuals showed great enthusiasm for joining the army to resist Japan,making their due contributions to the cause of the Chinese nation’s war of resistance.During the war of resistance,the patriotic activities of all sectors of society in Gannan region were closely related to the publicity and mobilization of various anti-Japanese groups and organizations,as well as the national self-awareness of the upper-class figures in the politic

关 键 词：全民抗战 甘南地区 拉卜楞慰劳将士代表团 国家意识 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]