海洋牧场智慧渔业传感系统及其编码规范研究  

Research on Sensing System of Intelligent Fishery and Coding Specifications in Marine Ranching

作　　者：李俞锋 杨仁友 LI Yu-feng;YANG Ren-you(Zhanjiang Bay Laboratory)

机构地区：[1]南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(湛江)

出　　处：《中国标准化》2025年第3期124-129,共6页China Standardization

基　　金：广东省(海洋经济发展)海洋六大产业专项项目(项目编号:GDNRC[2024]18);湛江湾实验室自立项目(项目编号:ZJW-2023-04)联合资助。

摘　　要：智慧渔业是驱动海洋渔业结构转型的核心引擎,是现代化海洋牧场重要组成部分之一。传感系统是智慧渔业的“神经末梢”,发挥着智慧渔业信息来源关键作用。围绕着智慧渔业规模化生产和工程应用需求,传感系统标准化及其编码规范成为重点关注的问题。本文从传感系统功能、系统组成及系统架构等重点分析海洋牧场智慧渔业传感系统标准。同时结合船舶领域SFI编码技术和工程领域BIM信息模型,分别围绕设备、线缆、结构件、图纸、文件及过程等六种类型进行编码规范研究,实现智慧渔业传感系统物资位置可寻址编码管理和智慧渔业传感系统物资生命周期数字化管理。Intelligent fishery is the core engine that drives the structural transformation of marine fishery,and is one of the important part of modern marine ranching.The sensing system is the“nerve ending”of intelligent fishery,and is the key source of information about intelligent fishery.Focusing on demands of the large-scale production and engineering application of intelligent fishery,the standardization of the sensing system and its coding specifications have become important concerns.This paper analyzes the core components of the standards for intelligent fishery sensing system of marine ranching from perspectives including sensor system function,sensor system composition,and sensor system architecture.It respectively combines the SFI coding technology in the ship field and the BIM information model in the engineering field,to study the coding specifications of six types,which are equipment,cables,structures,drawings,documents and processes.It can realize the addressable coding management of material location of intelligent fishery sensing system and the digital management of the life cycle of materials of intelligent fishery sensing system.

关 键 词：传感系统 编码规范 智慧渔业 海洋牧场 

分 类 号：TP212[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] F326.4[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程] F203[经济管理—产业经济]