日韩在俄远东的农业开发模式比较及其启示  

Comparison of Agricultural Development Model in the Russian Far East of Japan and ROK and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：徐振伟[1] Xu Zhenwei(Zhou Enlai School of Government,Nankai University)

机构地区：[1]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院

出　　处：《当代韩国》2024年第4期115-125,共11页Contemporary Korea

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“我国社会组织参与‘一带一路’的行动意愿、行动能力和制度支持研究”(项目编号:19BGJ012)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：日韩企业在俄远东的农业开发主要有农业投资和农业贸易两种形式。两国企业在俄面临共同的挑战,诸如恶劣的气候条件、落后的基础设施和销售网、营商环境不佳等,但日本倾向于采取与俄当地企业合作的形式,并强调物流环节的畅通和贸易的重要性,这与韩国企业所采取的直接土地交易、土地租赁、独资运营的形式形成了鲜明对比。日韩在俄远东地区的农业开发为中国提供了有益的启示。中国可借鉴日韩的经验,在与俄进行农业领域合作时使投资更好地服务贸易。The agricultural development of the enterprises of Japan and ROK in the Russian Far East mainly includes two forms of agricultural investment and agricultural trade.Although the companies of the two countries face common challenges,such as bad weather,outdated infrastructure and sales network,bad business environment,etc.,Japan tends to adopt the form of cooperation with local Russian companies and emphasizes the smooth flow of logistics links and the importance of trade,which is in sharp contrast with the direct land transaction,land lease,and sole proprietorship adopted by Korean companies.The comparison of the development model between Japan and ROK's provides useful enlightenment for China.China should learn from the experience of Japan and ROK to better realize the concept of investment serving trade when developing agricultural cooperation with Russia.

关 键 词：日本 韩国 俄罗斯远东 农业开发 农业合作 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]