考虑休眠机制的5G基站租赁共享储能优化配置  

Optimization Configuration of 5G Base Station Rental Shared Energy Storage Considering Sleep Mechanism

作　　者：郭锐 吕干云[1] 龚彧 刘晓宏 于兰一 Guo Rui;Lyu Ganyun;Gong Yu;Liu Xiaohong;Yu Lanyi(School of Electric Power Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing Jiangsu 211167,China;Yancheng Power Supply Branch,State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Yancheng Jiangsu 224000,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工程学院电力工程学院,江苏南京211167 [2]国网江苏省盐城供电分公司,江苏盐城224000

出　　处：《电气自动化》2025年第1期8-11,共4页Electrical Automation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51577086);江苏“六大人才高峰”创新团队(TD-XNY004)。

摘　　要：为减少基站运营成本,探索5G基站新的备电模式,提出了考虑休眠机制的5G基站微网租赁共享储能优化配置方法。首先将同一地区所有5G基站配置可再生能源系统组成5G基站微网,提出基站微网与共享储能系统运行架构;接着在考虑基站休眠机制的情况下,给出基站微网功耗模型;最后,对可再生能源集成5G基站微网的共享储能进行优化配置,在满足基站最短备电时长的同时,减少基站用电成本。仿真结果表明,所提出的5G基站租赁共享储能优化配置方法,有效解决了基站备电容量过高的问题,降低5G基站的运营成本,并实现配电网的削峰填谷。In order to reduce the operating costs of base stations and explore new backup modes for 5G base stations,an optimized configuration method for 5G base station microgrid rental shared energy storage considering sleep mechanism was proposed.Firstly,all 5G base stations were configured in the same region with renewable energy systems to form a 5G base station microgrid,and the operational architecture of the base station microgrid and shared energy storage system was put forward;next,considering the base station sleep mechanism,a power consumption model for the base station microgrid was proposed;finally,the configuration of shared energy storage was optimized for the integrated 5G base station microgrid of renewable energy,while meeting the minimum backup power duration of the base stations and reducing the power consumption cost of the base stations.The simulation results show that the proposed 5G base station rental shared energy storage optimization configuration method effectively solves the problem of high backup capacity of base stations,reduces the operating costs of 5G base stations,and achieves peak shaving and valley filling in the distribution network.

关 键 词：5G基站微网 休眠机制 共享储能 最短备电时长 削峰填谷 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]