Impact of Information Capital on Sustainable Livelihoods in Island Tourism Destinations  

信息资本对海岛旅游地可持续生计的影响

作　　者：QI Fengxun QIN Weishan JIANG Hongqiang LI Xiaohan 綦凤训;秦伟山;姜洪强;李笑寒(鲁东大学资源与环境工程学院,山东烟台264025)

机构地区：[1]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Ludong University,Yantai,Shandong 264025,China

出　　处：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》2025年第1期159-171,共13页资源与生态学报(英文版)

基　　金：The Shandong Higher Education “Youth Innovation Science and Technology Support Program”(2021RW042);The Special Fund of Taishan Scholar Project (tsqn202306240);The Shandong Natural Science Foundation General Project (ZR2023MD126)。

摘　　要：Based on the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework(SLF),the Sustainable Livelihood Framework of Yujiale fishing tourism farmers was developed.Starting from the perspective of farmers,grounded theory was used to excavate the specific forms of information capital that were represented.Subsequently,the quantitative analysis method was used to quantify the livelihood capital of farmers from six dimensions:natural,physical,financial,human,social and information capital.Finally,Geodetector methods were adopted to explore the factors influencing the information capital level.The results show that the weight and value of information capital are high,which is an important factor that cannot be ignored.In addition,the educational age structure and economic income ability are important factors affecting the level of information capital.This study provides theoretical support for pinpointing the intrinsic value of information capital in the livelihood capital structure of farmers,and for comprehensively interpreting the livelihood level of farmers in the rural tourism destination of Changdao of China.本文在可持续生计分析框架(SLF)基础之上,提出海岛乡村旅游地旅游从业农户(渔家乐)可持续生计分析框架。文章从渔家乐经营农户视角出发,运用扎根理论挖掘出信息资本具体表征形式。随后采用定量分析法,从自然、物质、金融、人力、社会与信息资本6个维度对农户生计资本进行量化计算,最后采用地理探测器探求信息资本水平的影响因素。结果显示:信息资本权重值与信息资本指数较高,是影响海岛旅游地农户生计资本积累不可忽视的重要因素;学历、年龄结构与经济收入是影响信息资本水平的重要因素。本文为精准定位信息资本在农户生计资本结构中的内在价值、综合阐释长岛乡村旅游地农户生计水平提供理论支撑。

关 键 词：information capital livelihood capital measurement FARMERS Changdao of China 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理] F327[经济管理—产业经济]