伙伴关系视角下清洁能源项目环保管理  

Environmental management of clean energy projects from the partnership perspective

作　　者：赵珩 杨佐斌 陆君君 唐文哲 ZHAO Heng;YANG Zuobin;LU Junjun;TANG Wenzhe(Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Huaneng Lancang Hydropower Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650011,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学水利水电工程系,北京100084 [2]华能澜沧江水电股份有限公司,昆明650011

出　　处：《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》2025年第1期104-114,共11页Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(72171128,51579135);清华大学水圈科学与水利工程全国重点实验室项目(2022-KY-04);中国华能有限集团科技项目(HNKJ23-H4)。

摘　　要：“双碳”目标下清洁能源项目开发迅速,而环保管理是项目实施的关键之一,但目前缺乏从项目参建各方合作的角度进行环保管理研究。该文构建并验证了基于伙伴关系的清洁能源项目环保管理模型,揭示了伙伴关系、环保管理体系、环境影响评价、信息化环保管理、建设过程环保管理对项目环保管理绩效的影响机理,识别出3条作用路径:“伙伴关系→环保管理体系→建设过程环保管理→环保管理绩效”“伙伴关系→环境影响评价→建设过程环保管理→环保管理绩效”“伙伴关系→信息化环保管理→建设过程环保管理→环保管理绩效”。建立了清洁能源项目环保管理测量指标体系,通过调研明确了清洁能源项目环保管理应重点关注的因素,提出的管理建议包括建立完善的环保管理体系、加强项目全过程的环保管理以及推行信息化环保管理。该研究可为清洁能源项目环保管理提供理论和实践参考。[Objective]The rapid development of clean energy projects under the“Double Carbon”goals highlights the crucial role of environmental management.However,current research often overlooks the impact of cooperation among project participants on environmental outcomes.This study explores how environmental management systems,digital environmental protection,and environmental impact assessments affect the environmental protection management performance of clean energy projects.We focus on building a structural equation model to guide the environmental management of clean energy projects through participant collaboration.[Methods]This study uses a quantitative questionnaire to collect data from owners,designers,constructors,suppliers,and supervisors on key indicators such as participant-builder partnerships,environmental management systems,environmental impact assessments,digital environmental management,environmental management in the construction process,and environmental management of project performance.Using this data,a structural equation model is constructed to measure the path influence coefficients using the quantitative data.[Results]The results show that effective environmental management systems,environmental impact assessments,and digital environmental management promote the construction process and overall project performance.The main role paths identified are the following:“partnership→environmental management system→construction process management→environmental management performance”,“partnership→environmental impact assessment→construction process management→environmental management performance”,and“partnership→digital environmental management→construction process management→environmental management performance”.The research establishes a measurement index system for environmental protection management of clean energy projects.The factors that environmental protection management of clean energy projects should focus on are clarified through the research.Recommendations

关 键 词：环保管理 伙伴关系 信息化管理 环境影响评价 环保管理绩效 

分 类 号：TV674[水利工程—水利水电工程]