伙伴关系视角下清洁能源项目设计管理  

Design management of clean energy projects from the perspective of partnering

作　　者：赵宇滨 李果 唐文哲 ZHAO Yubin;LI Guo;TANG Wenzhe(Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;China Huaneng Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100031,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学水利水电工程系,北京100084 [2]中国华能集团有限公司,北京100031

出　　处：《清华大学学报(自然科学版)》2025年第1期115-124,共10页Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(72171128,51579135);清华大学水圈科学与水利工程全国重点实验室项目(2022-KY-04);中国华能集团有限公司科技项目(HNKJ23-H4)。

摘　　要：清洁能源开发是落实中国“双碳”目标的重要举措,设计管理对清洁能源项目实施影响巨大,但目前缺乏从参建各方协同视角进行清洁能源项目设计管理研究。该文从项目参与方合作伙伴关系视角,提出并验证了清洁能源项目设计管理模型,揭示了伙伴关系、前期论证及业主方设计管理对项目绩效的显著正向效应及作用路径。通过调研深入分析了清洁能源项目前期论证与设计管理现状,明确了清洁能源项目设计主要问题及应重点关注的因素,并结合案例分析提出了相应设计管理建议。该研究可为清洁能源项目设计管理提供理论与实践参考。[Objective]Developing clean energy is crucial for achieving China's“double carbon”goals,prompting active investment in clean energy projects across the country.However,these projects face a complex external environment with many stakeholders,which makes large-scale grid integration challenging.Moreover,existing projects often suffer from issues such as insufficient energy allocation regulation,mismatched installed capacity and power demand,low economic efficiency in power transmission,and poor synergy effect among projects,mainly owing to inadequate design management.Although design management is vital in clean energy project management,a lack of research is observed from a collaborative perspective among participants.[Methods]This study adopted a mixed research method that combined quantitative research and qualitative research.Quantitative data were obtained through questionnaire surveys,whereas qualitative data were obtained through semistructured interviews and case studies.Respondents included experienced professionals in clean energy project construction,such as owners,designers,suppliers,constructors,and supervisors.Herein,data analysis involved descriptive statistics,mean ranking analysis,difference testing,cluster analysis,and structural equation modeling.[Results]The results show that partnering,feasibility studies,and owner's design management positively impact project performance through two paths:(1)partnering→feasibility study→design performance→project performance and(2)partnering→owner's design management→(feasibility study)→design performance→project performance.During the feasibility study,designers should deeply analyze the supply and demand of the clean energy power market,identify internal and cross-regional power consumption objects,and completely master the basic information of the design.They should rationally select sites,strengthen technical scheme demonstrations,fully consider site and surrounding area constraints,reasonably plan project resettlement and environmental

关 键 词：清洁能源项目 伙伴关系 业主方设计管理 前期论证 

分 类 号：TV674[水利工程—水利水电工程]