“戒严”体制下台湾政治与文化博弈的多重面向--以文星案为中心的考察  

The Multiple Facets of Taiwan's Political and Cultural Game under the Martial Law System:An Investigation of the Case of Wenxing Bookstore

作　　者：黄心铭 Huang Xinming

机构地区：[1]北京大学历史学系

出　　处：《台湾历史研究》2025年第1期98-110,共13页Taiwan History Studies

摘　　要：文星书店在台湾地区的创立,是国民党党政权力生发与延展的文化表现。随着对“中西文化论战”的参与不断深入,文星逐渐卷入政治的漩涡。因其“出格”言论的频发和情治系统的介入,文星书店不再为国民党当局所容忍,此前的思想论争遂演变为政治案件。在当局的压力之下,文星自请改组,展现了“断尾求生”的生存逻辑。然而政治力的介入却并未因此而收束,国民党当局在迫使其“自行歇业”之后,更试图利用资产处理和内外舆论对其斩草除根。在此期间,文星书店一系列的取法策略,与国民党当局处置文星案时的进退维谷,折射出了台湾地区微妙的“国际”境遇和纷乱的社会政治格局,呈现出“戒严”体制下政治与文化力量彼此纠葛、相互交锋的复杂机制。The establishment of Wenxing Bookstore in Taiwan region was a cultural manifestation of the extension of Kuomintang(KMT)'s party and political power.However,Wenxing Bookstore's deeper involvement in the debates on Chinese and Western cultures caused it to be gradually drawn into the political maelstrom.Due to the outrageous remarks it frequently made and the intervention of the intelligence system,Wenxing Bookstore was no longer tolerated by the KMT authorities,and thus previous ideological debates turned into a political case.Under the pressure from the authorities,Wenxing proposed to reorganize itself,fighting for survival by"cutting off its tail."However,political intervention continued:after forcing the bookstore to shut down on its own,the KMT authorities attempted to eliminate the possibility of its reopening through disposal of assets and control of internal and external public opinions.During this period,a series of tactics employed by Wenxing Bookstore and the dilemma facing the KMT authorities in dealing with this case reflect Taiwan's region subtle international situation and intricate socio-political landscape,demonstrating a complex mechanism in which political and cultural forces are entangled and interact with each other under the martial law system.

关 键 词：中国国民党 “戒严”体制 文星案 萧孟能 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]