动词小称范畴研究的新进展  

Advancements in the Study of Verbal Diminutives

作　　者：吴福祥 WU Fuxiang(Faculty of Linguistic Sciences,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京语言大学,北京市100083

出　　处：《外语教学与研究》2025年第1期28-40,共13页Foreign Language Teaching and Research

基　　金：北京语言大学校级项目(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金)“基于方言和类型学的汉语动词小称范畴研究”(24ZDI07)的资助。

摘　　要：近年来,动词小称范畴的研究取得了重要进展。本文从普通语言学角度对动词小称范畴的研究进行梳理和分析,并对未来的研究提出建议。文章首先基于近年来形态类型学、评价形态学和形态语用学研究的相关成果,对动词小称范畴的性质、语法意义和语法形式作全面介绍;然后对动词小称范畴与体范畴、评价形态、形态语用、名词小称等相关范畴的相互关系进行初步探讨;最后对未来的动词小称范畴研究提出建议:一是加强动词小称范畴的历时研究,二是开展动词小称范畴的区域类型学研究。In recent years,significant advancements have been made in the study of verbal diminutives.From the general linguistics perspective,this study summarizes and reviews research on verbal diminutives and provides suggestions and prospects for future study.Based on recent study achievements in Morphological Typology,Evaluative Morphology,and Morphopragmatics,this study presents a comprehensive introduction to the nature,grammatical meanings,and grammatical forms of verbal diminutives.A preliminary exploration on the interrelationships between verbal diminutives and related categories such as aspects,evaluative morphology,morphopragmatics,and noun diminutives is also offered.Finally,some suggestions for future research on verbal diminutives are detailed:While diachronic study of verbal diminutives should be strengthened,areal typological research would be worth conducting.

关 键 词：动词小称 评价形态 形态语用 

分 类 号：H0433[语言文字—语言学]