纳米句法——句法–形态接口研究的最新动态  

Nanosyntax:The Recent Development in the Syntax-Morphology Interface

作　　者：孟凡军 周长银 MENG Fanjun;ZHOU Changyin(School of English Studies,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China)

机构地区：[1]北京第二外国语学院,北京市100024

出　　处：《外语教学与研究》2025年第1期130-142,共13页Foreign Language Teaching and Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“英汉并列结构句法语义比较研究”(21YJC740039)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：纳米句法是在原则与参数理论中探索句法-形态接口研究的最新框架之一,由M.Starke于2002年首次提出。它直接孕育于制图理论,又与分布式形态学密切相关。其核心主张是将句法结构的构建单位精细化至个体特征,将语素看作是特征合并的最小成品,因此纳米句法倡导短语拼读。本文旨在介绍其提出动机、语法架构、拼读机制等内容,并对其理论发展进行简要评论和展望。First proposed by Michal Starke in 2002,Nanosyntax is one of the latest grammatical architectures for exploring the syntax-morphology interface couched in the principlesand-parameters framework.Rooted directly in Cartography,the concept is closely related to Distributed Morphology.The central claim of Nanosyntax is to decompose the building blocks of syntactic structures into individual features,thus reconceptualizing morphemes as the minimal constructs of Merge F.Therefore,Nanosyntax argues for phrasal spell-out.The current study reviews Nanosyntax mainly from its theoretical motivations,grammatical architecture and spellout mechanisms.It concludes with a brief assessment of its theoretical evolution and prospects for future development.

关 键 词：句法-形态接口 制图理论 纳米句法 合形 短语拼读 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]