中韩制造业产业链供应链合作的形势、基础和路径研究  

Research on the situation, basis and path of China-South Korea manufacturing industry chain and supply chain cooperation

作　　者：刘泉红[1] 徐建伟[1] 王妍 Liu Quanhong;Xu Jianwei;Wang Yan

机构地区：[1]中国宏观经济研究院产业经济与技术经济研究所 [2]中国宏观经济研究院

出　　处：《全球化》2025年第1期41-51,133,共12页Globalization

摘　　要：中韩两国都是制造业大国,产业分工合作起步早、规模大、水平高,目前已进入产业间和产业内分工并存、垂直分工和水平分工交织、传统领域和新兴领域分工转换的新阶段。中韩两国都是全球自由贸易体系的受益者和建设者,有维护自由贸易、吸引国际投资、加快产业转型升级的共同诉求。面对新一轮科技革命和产业变革加速演进、全球经贸格局深度重构等新变化,进一步深化两国产业内产业间合作、共建区域产业链供应链体系,有利于发挥各自比较优势、优化国内外生产要素配置、保障产业链供应链安全稳定、拓展产业高质量发展空间。从合作空间来看,中韩两国制造业产业链供应链领域合作的互补性强、基础条件好、合作机制比较完善。在传统制造领域,两国产业转型升级、相互赋能的潜在空间很大;在新兴和未来产业领域,两国在深化创新链、产业链、场景标准等方面有着诸多合作增长点。China and South Korea are both big manufacturing countries, and the industrial division of labor cooperation started early, with a large scale and high level, and has now entered a new stage of coexistence of inter-industry and intra-industry division of labor, interweaving of vertical and horizontal division of labor, and transformation of traditional and emerging fields. China and South Korea are both beneficiaries and builders of the global free trade system, and have a common desire to maintain free trade, attract international investment, and accelerate industrial transformation and upgrading, and in the face of new changes such as a new round of scientific and technological revolution and accelerated evolution of industrial transformation, and the in-depth reconstruction of the global economic and trade pattern, it will further deepen inter-industry cooperation within the industry and jointly build a regional industrial chain and supply chain system, and it is conducive to giving full play to their comparative advantages, optimizing the allocation of production factors at domestic and overseas, ensuring the safety and stability of the industrial chain and supply chain, and expanding the space for high-quality industrial development. From the perspective of cooperation space, the cooperation between China and South Korea in the field of manufacturing industry chain and supply chain is highly complementary, the basic conditions are good, and the cooperation mechanism is relatively perfect. In the field of traditional manufacturing, there is a lot of potential space for industrial transformation and upgrading and mutual empowerment between the two countries;and in the field of emerging and future industries, the two countries have many growth points of cooperation in deepening the innovation chain, industrial chain, and scenario standards.

关 键 词：中韩制造业 区域产业链体系 区域供应链体系 产业转型升级 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济] F274F431.26