亲子推拿对儿童心理行为问题影响的观察  

Observation on the Influence of Parent-child Massage on Children’s Psychological and Behavioral Problems

作　　者：卢薇 方明 熊英 LU Wei;FANG Ming;XIONG Ying(School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210000,China;Changzhou Wujin District Maternal and Child Health Care Family Planning Service Center,Jiangsu Province,Changzhou 213000,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,江苏南京210000 [2]常州市武进区妇幼保健计划生育服务中心,江苏常州213000

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2025年第4期75-78,共4页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目[No.81973970]。

摘　　要：目的 观察亲子推拿对儿童心理行为问题的干预作用。方法 535例学龄前儿童的家长填写Conners父母症状问卷(PSQ),评分异常的儿童共64例,随机纳入对照组和推拿组,各32例。对照组仅给予常规宣教;推拿组在此基础上由父母给孩子推拿,每次8~10 min,每周6次,共持续8周。干预结束时,家长再次填写PSQ。结果 对照组30例、推拿组29例纳入统计分析。干预8周后,与对照组比较,推拿组儿童在品行问题、学习问题、冲动-多动、焦虑和多动指数方面的评分均显著下降(P<0.05)。过敏性疾病是学龄前儿童行为问题的影响因素。结论 亲子推拿有助于改善儿童心理行为问题,过敏性疾病影响儿童的心理行为。Objective To observe the intervention effect of parent-child massage on children’s psychological and behavioral prob-lems.Methods Parents of 535 preschoolers filled out the Conners Parent Symptom Questionnaire(PSQ).A total of 64 children with ab-normal scores were randomly divided into control group and massage group,with 32 children in each group.The control group was given only routine education.On this basis,parents in the massage group gave their children massage for 8~10min/time,6 times/week,lasting for 8 weeks.At the end of the intervention,the parent filled out the PSQ again.Results A total of 30 cases in the control group and 29 cases in the massage group were included in the statistical analysis.After 8 weeks of intervention,compared with the control group,the scores of conduct problems,learning problems,impulsive-hyperactivity,anxiety and hyperactivity index of children in the massage group were significantly decreased(P<0.05).Allergic disease is an influential factor in the behavior problems of pre-school children.Conclusion Parent-child massage helps to improve children’s psychological and behavioral problems.Allergic dis-eases affect children’s psychological behavior.

关 键 词：儿童 心理行为问题 亲子推拿疗法 Conners父母症状问卷 

分 类 号：R244.1[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]