镇坪县野生葛根资源分布与利用初探  

Preliminary Exploration on Distribution and Utilization of Wild Pueraria Resource in ZhenPing County

作　　者：张健 王文章 李丛斌 姚毅 柯云 殷越阅 周仕俊 曾广莹 胡榜文 ZHANG Jian;WANG Wen-zhang;LI Cong-bin;YAO Yi;KE Yun;YIN Yue-yue;ZHOU Shi-jun;ZENG Guang-ying;HU Bang-wen(Zhenping Institute of Agricultural Science Research,Zhenping,Shaanxi 725600)

机构地区：[1]镇坪县农业科学研究所,陕西镇坪725600

出　　处：《陕西林业科技》2025年第1期73-76,共4页Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology

摘　　要：为了解镇坪县野生葛根资源的分布状况及其生长的生态环境,为当地野生葛根资源的挖掘、保护及可持续利用提供科学依据。对镇坪县7个镇的野生葛根资源进行实地调查。结果表明:镇坪县7个镇均有葛根分布,从水平分布区域来看,主要分布于109°34′-109°59′E,31°72′-32°15′N。从垂直分布区域来看,主要分布于海拔625~1708 m之间。野生葛根主要生长在沙壤土中。当地野生葛根资源根据叶片、花序以及根茎等特点主要分为葛(Pueraria lobata)(即下文所说的柴葛)和粉葛(Pueraria lobata var.thomsonii)。In order to understand the distribution and ecological environment of wild Pueraria resources in Zhenping County,and to provide scientific basis for the exploration,protection,and sustainable utilization of these resources,a field investigation was conducted on wild Pueraria resources in seven towns of Zhenping County.The results indicated that Pueraria is distributed in all seven towns of Zhenping County.In terms of horizontal distribution,it is mainly found within the longitude range of 109°34′to 109°59′E and the latitude range of 31°72′to 32°15′N.In terms of vertical distribution,it is predominantly located at altitudes ranging from 625 to 1708 meters.Wild pueraria primarily grows in sandy loam soil.Based on characteristics such as leaves,inflorescences,and rhizomes,the local wild pueraria resources are mainly classified into Pueraria lobata(hereinafter referred to as Chai Ge)and Pueraria lobata var.thomsonii(Fen Ge).

关 键 词：野生葛根 柴葛 粉葛 镇坪县 

分 类 号：Q949.95[生物学—植物学]