“非遗”视角下湘西自治州苗族武术发展困境与对策研究  

On the Development Dilemma and Countermeasures of Miao Wushu in Xiangxi from the Perspective of Intangible Cultural Heritage

作　　者：易小艳 王婷 赵芸 Yi Xiaoyan;Wang Ting;Zhao Yun(School of Physical Education,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225127,China;Yanshan Middle School,Liyang Jiangsu 213300,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学体育学院,江苏扬州225127 [2]燕山中学,江苏溧阳213300

出　　处：《武术研究》2025年第1期45-46,51,共3页Wushu Studies

基　　金：江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目,编号:SJCX24_2206。

摘　　要：文章运用文献资料法、实地考察法和专家访谈法,研究湘西地域苗族武术的发展情况。在非物质文化遗产保护视角下,对湘西州苗族武术发展动力及传承现状进行调查与探析。研究认为,苗族武术的发展存在文化交流受限,武术理论研究不足的问题;面临传承体系单一,组织管理化欠缺;外来文化涌入,挤压生存空间的困境。研究提出,增强区域开放协作,推动苗族武术文化创造性转化与创新性发展;完善武术实践体系,加强人才建设高质量发展;加大传播力度,培育武术特色旅游路线等策略。By using the methods of literature,field investigation and expert interview,this paper studies the development of Miao Wushu in Xiangxi area.From the perspective of intangible cultural heritage protection,this paper investigates and analyzes the development momentum and inheritance status of Miao Wushu in Xiangxi.The research holds that the development of Miao Wushu has the problems of limited cultural exchange and lack of theoretical research on Wushu.Facing the single inheritance system and the lack of organizational management;the influx of foreign culture squeezes the plight of living space.It is proposed to enhance regional open cooperation and promote the creative transformation and development of Miao Wushu culture;improve the Wushu practice system and strengthen the high-quality development of talent construction;strengthen the dissemination and promotion efforts,cultivate Wushu characteristic tourism routes and other countermeasures.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 苗族武术 困境与对策 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]