和式太极拳发展的口述史考察与基本特征研究  

An Oral History Investigation and Basic Characteristics of the Development of He-style Taijiquan

作　　者：洪京雅 林晓群 Hong Jingya;Lin Xiaoqun(School of Management,Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361005,China;Department of Physical Education,Xiamen University,Xiamen Fujian 361005,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学管理学院,福建厦门361005 [2]厦门大学体育教学部,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《武术研究》2025年第1期64-66,70,共4页Wushu Studies

摘　　要：文章运用文献研究法和口述史研究法,对和式太极拳的发展历程与基本特征进行研究。研究发现:和式太极拳的发展历程分为诞生、发展、兴盛三个阶段。纵观发展历程可发现和式太极拳呈现出四个基本特征:一是在地域上由豫北乡村到国际都市的转变;二是在传承上由家族村落到社会组织的转变;三是在传播上由口传身授到著书立说的转变;四是在技术上由技击实战到竞技比赛的转变。This article uses literature research and oral history research methods to study the development process and basic characteristics of He-style Taijiquan.Research has found that the development process of He-style Taijiquan can be divided into three stages:birth,development,and prosperity.Looking at the development process,it can be found that the He-style Taijiquan presents four basic characteristics:firstly,the transformation from rural areas in northern Henan to international cities in terms of geography;The second is the transformation from family villages to social organizations in terms of inheritance;The third is the transition from oral transmission to writing books and establishing theories in communication;The fourth is the transition from practical combat to competitive competition in terms of technology.

关 键 词：和式太极拳 发展历程 基本特征 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]