基于矿区资源再利用的中厚煤层开采地表沉降减缓方法研究  

Research on Surface Settlement Mitigation Method of Medium and Thick Coal Seam Mining Based on Resource Reuse in Mining Area

作　　者：郝立光 HAO Liguang(Shanxi Dongjiang Coal Industry Group,Lvliang 033000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西东江煤业集团,山西吕梁033000

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2025年第1期24-26,共3页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

摘　　要：基于矿区资源再利用的视角,在中厚煤层开采过程中,分析减缓地表沉降方法,如采空区资源、矿山废弃物、生态修复技术及再填充方法。通过分析矿山废弃物的再利用与采空区的资源化利用,研究沉降控制的有效途径与技术手段,还结合沉降监测技术与评估模型,分析地表沉降的动态变化,为矿区地表沉降的实时监控和科学决策提供了理论依据与技术支持。From the perspective of resource reuse in mining areas,analyze methods to mitigate surface subsidence during the mining process of medium thick coal seams,such as goaf resources,mine waste,ecological restoration technologies,and backfilling methods.By analyzing the reuse of mining waste and the resource utilization of goaf,effective ways and technical means of subsidence control are studied.Combined with subsidence monitoring technology and evaluation models,the dynamic changes of surface subsidence are analyzed,providing theoretical basis and technical support for real-time monitoring and scientific decision-making of surface subsidence in mining areas.

关 键 词：矿区资源 中厚煤层 开采地表 沉降减缓 

分 类 号：TD325[矿业工程—矿井建设]