基于蚁群优化算法的群塔塔吊平面布置方法研究  

Study on Tower Layout Method Based on Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm

作　　者：郑迪 ZHENG Di(Anhui University of Technology;China 17 Metallurgical Group Co.,Ltd.)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学 [2]中国十七冶集团有限公司

出　　处：《中国建设信息化》2025年第1期70-73,共4页Informatization of China Construction

摘　　要：针对现有塔吊平面布置方法在实际应用中存在布置后塔吊平面倾覆力矩无法达到理想范围的问题,引入蚁群优化算法,开展群塔塔吊平面布置方法研究。计算塔吊起升高度、负重量等群塔塔吊平面布置参数。根据工况需要,建立群塔塔吊平面布置优化模型。通过蚁群优化算法的应用,实现模型训练与求解,得到最优的平面布置方案。通过对比实验证明,新的布置方法应用可以将塔吊平面倾覆力矩控制在规定要求范围内,提高群塔塔吊整体稳定性。In view of the problem that the tower crane plane overturning moment cannot reach the ideal range,the ant colony optimization algorithm is introduced to carry out the plane layout method of the tower crane.Calculate the layout parameters of the lifting height and negative weight of the tower crane.According to the working conditions,the optimization model of tower crane is established.Through the application of ant colony optimization algorithm,the model training and solution can obtain the optimal layout scheme.Through comparative experiments,it is proved that the new layout method can control the overturning moment of tower crane within the specified range and improve the overall stability of tower crane.

关 键 词：蚁群优化算法 塔吊 布置 平面 群塔 

分 类 号：TU731.1[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]