Snyder希望理论干预对老年非瓣膜性心房颤动患者心理弹性及生活质量的影响  

Effect of Snyder's hope theory intervention on mental resilience and quality of life in elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation

作　　者：马欣欣 叶媛 MA Xin-xin;YE Yuan(First Ward,Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,Second Affiliated Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force Military Medical University,Xi'an,Shaanxi,710038,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军空军军医大学第二附属医院心血管内科一病区,陕西西安710038

出　　处：《心血管康复医学杂志》2025年第1期91-94,共4页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究Snyder希望理论干预对老年非瓣膜性心房颤动(NVAF)患者心理弹性及生活质量的影响。方法:纳入2018年10月-2022年6月中国人民解放军空军军医大学第二附属医院收治的老年NVAF患者128例,按区组随机法分为对照组(n=64)和干预组(n=64),对照组接受常规护理,干预组在对照组基础上采用Snyder希望理论进行干预护理。干预3个月后,比较两组患者心理弹性、生活质量及满意程度。结果:干预3个月后,与对照组比较,干预组患者心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)总分[(45.41±6.07)分比(35.40±4.96)分]、健康调查简表(SF-36)总评分[(90.69±6.16)分比(75.71±4.31)分]以及总满意度(95.31%比81.25%)均显著提高(P<0.05或<0.01)。结论:采用Snyder希望理论干预老年非瓣膜性心房颤动患者可显著改善其心理弹性及生活质量,并提高满意度。Objective:To investigate the effect of Snyder's hope theory intervention on mental resilience and quality of life in elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation(NVAF).Methods:This randomized controlled study enrolled 128 elderly NVAF patients admitted in Second Affiliated Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army Air Force Military Medical University between October 2018 and June 2022.They were divided into control group(n=64,routine nursing)and intervention group(n=64,additional Snyder's hope theory intervention).After 3-month intervention,mental resilience,quality of life and satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results:After 3-month intervention,compared with patients in control group,those in intervention group had significant higher total scores of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)[(45.41±6.07)points vs.(35.40±4.96)points],the MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey(SF-36)[(90.69±6.16)points vs.(75.71±4.31)points]and total satisfaction(95.31%vs.81.25%)(P<0.05 or<0.01).Conclusion:Snyder's hope theory intervention could significantly improve their mental resilience and quality of life,as well as satisfaction,in elderly patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.

关 键 词：心房颤动 Snyder希望理论 护理 

分 类 号：R541.75[医药卫生—心血管疾病]