国际图书馆统计标准最新修订特色与国内采标的思考  

Features of Latest Revision of International Library Statistics Standards and Reflections on Domestic Adoption of the Standards

作　　者：曾燕[1] 翁彦琴[1,2] 周静怡 孙保珍[4] 张若冰[4] 顾立平[1,2] 肖曼[1] ZENG Yan;WENG YanQin;ZHOU JingYi;SUN BaoZhen;ZHANG RuoBing;GU LiPing;XIAO Man(National Science Library,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,P.R.China;School of Economics and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,P.R.China;Beijing Foreign Studies University Library,Beijing 100089,P.R.China;National Library of China,Beijing 100081,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院文献情报中心,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学经济与管理学院,北京100190 [3]北京外国语大学图书馆,北京100089 [4]国家图书馆,北京100081

出　　处：《数字图书馆论坛》2024年第12期18-27,共10页Digital Library Forum

基　　金：国家市场监督管理总局标准技术管理司项目“《信息与文献图书馆统计》国家标准制修订”(编号:T-XXJS-2024-002-003);中国科学院文献情报中心项目“《信息与文献图书馆统计》国家标准制修订”资助。

摘　　要：图书馆统计对提升图书馆的服务质量、促进图书馆的发展具有重要作用。国际标准化组织(ISO)于2022年发布了最新版的国际图书馆统计标准ISO 2789:2022。我国新一轮图书馆统计国家标准修订已提上议事日程,该修订需要兼顾图书馆统计国际交流和体现国内图书馆资源与服务发展特色的需要。通过对比分析ISO 2789:2022与ISO 2789:2006在标准体例结构、统计项设计和术语选择上的变化,明确国际标准的修订特色,并结合当前国内公共图书馆、高校图书馆和专业图书馆的统计实践,分析引进使用ISO 2789:2022的匹配度问题,提出修改采用的原则及采标过程中应考虑的问题。Library statistics are vital for improving the quality of library services and promoting the development of libraries.The International Organization for Standardization(ISO)releases the latest version of the international library statistics standard,ISO 2789:2022,in 2022.A new round of revision of China’s national standards for library statistics is imminence.It is vital that this revision takes into account the need for international communication on library statistics and the need to reflect the characteristics of the development of domestic library resources and services.This study compares and contrasts the changes in the structure,design of statistical items,and terminology selection between ISO 2789:2022 and ISO 2789:2006.It clarifies the features of the international standard revision and analyses the matching degree of ISO 2789:2022 by combining it with the current statistical practice of public libraries,university libraries,and special libraries in China.It also proposes the principles of the modification and issues that should be considered in the process of adopting ISO 2789:2022.

关 键 词：国际图书馆统计标准 标准修订特色 统计项设计 采标原则 

分 类 号：G251.4[文化科学—图书馆学]