基于CiteSpace的2014-2023年国内牛粪堆肥发酵研究文献计量分析  

Bibliometric Analysis of Domestic Research on Cow Manure Composting and Fermentation from 2014 to 2023 Based on CiteSpace

作　　者：王文林 刘菊莲 陈丽佳 胡登吉 WANG Wen-lin;LIU Ju-lian;CHEN Li-jia(Ningxia Shunbao Modern Agriculture Co.,Ltd.,Qingtongxia,Ningxia 751600;Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment,Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002;Yinchuan Livestock Technology Promotion Service Center,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002)

机构地区：[1]宁夏顺宝现代农业股份有限公司,宁夏青铜峡751600 [2]宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所,宁夏银川750002 [3]银川市畜牧技术推广服务中心,宁夏银川750002

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2025年第3期223-228,242,共7页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划(2019BCF01001)。

摘　　要：日益增加的农业废弃物已成为全球环境污染的重要来源。妥善、快速地处理这些大量的废弃物对农业和生态环境的可持续发展至关重要。揭示当下牛粪堆肥发酵研究领域的研究现状,预测未来研究热点,对于未来该领域相关研究工作的深入研究方向至关重要。采用文献计量学方法,对2014—2023年Web of Science核心合集和中国知网数据库收录的牛粪堆肥发酵领域相关论文的发文特征、研究热点及其演化趋势进行定量分析,并借助CiteSpace软件进行可视化。分析结果表明:自2018年起,国外关于牛粪堆肥发酵研究的发文量显著增加,为40~85篇,远高于国内;国内发文量保持稳定;国内研究机构合作松散,以区域合作为主。国际上,中国高校为主导,研究分支多。国外研究合作强度大,核心作者发表量高,但未形成固定群;国内合作网络弱,研究分支少,多中心、分散。国外研究主题广泛,内容细致,深入探讨微生物效用和基础理论。国内研究集中于堆肥材料和工艺优化,侧重农业生产实践。农业废弃物再利用和牛粪堆肥发酵研究焦点转向微生物学机制、工艺优化和质量提升。研究结果展示了近10年来牛粪堆肥发酵的发展历程和研究热点,为相关研究挖掘出新研究方向提供了参考。Increasing agricultural waste has become an important source of global environmental pollution.Proper and rapid treatment of these large amounts of waste is essential for the sustainable development of agriculture and the ecological environment.Revealing the current research status in the field of cow manure composting fermentation,and predicting future research hotspots are crucial for the future in-depth research direction of related research work in this field.In this paper,the bibliometric method was used to quantitatively analyze the publishing characteristics,research hotspots and evolution trends of related papers in the field of cow manure composting and fermentation included in the Web of Science core collection and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database from 2014 to 2023,and CiteSpace software was used for visualization.The results showed that:Since 2018,the number of publications on cow dung composting fermentation research abroad has increased significantly,from 40 to 85,which is much higher than that in China;the number of domestic publications remained stable.The cooperation of domestic research institutions is loose,mainly based on regional cooperation.Internationally,Chinese universities are dominant and there are many research branches.Foreign research cooperation is strong,and the number of core authors published is high,but no fixed group has been formed.The domestic cooperation network is weak,the research branch is few,multi-center and scattered.Foreign research has a wide range of topics,detailed content,and in-depth discussion of microbial utility and basic theory.Domestic research focused on composting materials and process optimization,focusing on agricultural production practices.The research focus of agricultural waste reuse and cow dung composting fermentation has shifted to microbiological mechanisms,process optimization and quality improvement.The results of this study show the development process and research hotspots of cow manure composting fermentation in the past

关 键 词：牛粪堆肥发酵 文献计量 可视化 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：S-058[农业科学]