金川勒乌苯教摩崖石刻调查研究  

Investigative Study of the Bon Religious Rock Carvings in Jinchuan Le'wu

作　　者：吉毛措 Jimao Cuo

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《西藏研究》2024年第6期43-59,156,共18页Tibetan Studies

基　　金：中国社会科学院创新工程重大项目“古藏文文献整理研究”(项目编号:2020YZDZX01-2)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：金川勒乌苯教摩崖石刻群位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州金川县勒乌镇金马坪村,共计约38处110幅,分别由5组苯教《母续》之八大寒尸林、12幅摩崖造像和5组石刻文字组成。在对这一百多幅石刻图像进行详细分类、分布标识、翻译和深入解读后,发现该摩崖石刻群完整地呈现了苯教大圆满部的《阿赤》《央泽隆钦》和《象雄耳传》三大体系的相关内容,有助于推断苯教《母续》教法在嘉绒地区的传播年代。金川勒乌苯教摩崖石刻群具有历史悠久、内容丰富、时代延续性好的特点,为研究苯教在西南嘉绒地区传播历史、认识金川县丰厚的民族文化、研究嘉绒地区多元文化并存现象,提供了丰富的实物资料。The Bon religious rock carvings in Jinchuan Le'wu,located in Jinma Ping Village,Le'wu Town,Jinchuan County,Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture include approximately 38 sites and 110 carvings,consisting of five groups of Bon religious murals,12 cliffside sculptures,and five groups of inscriptions.It was found that the group comprehensively presents the teachings of the Bon tradition's Great Perfection school.This contributes to understanding the spread of Bon teachings in the Gyarong region.The Jinchuan Le'wu Bon rock carvings are characterized by their historical depth,rich content,and strong continuity,providing valuable material for studying the spread of Bon religion in southwestern Gyarong,the ethnic culture of Jinchuan County,and the phenomenon of multi-cultural coexistence in the Gyarong region.

关 键 词：嘉绒 勒乌 摩崖石刻 苯教《母续》 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]