基于经络理论浅析针刺治疗膝骨关节炎的临床思路  

Brief analysis on the clinical thinking of acupuncture treatment of knee osteoarthritis based on meridian theory

作　　者：陈倩 欧阳建彬 许金菊 周开陆 田业 邱玲[2,3] CHEN Qian;OUYANG Jian-bin;XU Jin-ju;ZHOU Kai-lu;TIAN Ye;QIU Ling

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学,四川成都610075 [2]成都市中西医结合医院,四川成都610075 [3]四川省名中医邱玲工作室,四川成都610075

出　　处：《中国疗养医学》2024年第2期48-50,共3页Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine

基　　金：四川省中医药管理局“邱玲四川省名中医传承工作室”建设项目(川中医药办函[2022]36号);四川省中医药管理局科研项目(NO.2023MS134)。

摘　　要：经络是经脉和络脉的总称,是人体内运行气血、联络脏腑、沟通内外、贯穿上下的通路。人体生命活动的维持、脏腑功能的发挥、肢体关节的正常活动都离不开经络之间的相互联络。正是由于经络之间的相互联系,气血才能得以正常运行,濡养周身。经络是构成人体生命活动的基础,经络亦是反应疾病病理变化、气血阴阳盛衰的重要载体。经络理论是针灸的特色核心理论,是针灸诊疗疾病的核心内容。近年来,针灸越来越多地运用到了膝骨关节炎的治疗当中,并取得了较好的疗效。本文将立足于经络理论的基础之上,以经络辨证为指导,遵循审、切、循、扪、按的经络诊察方法,采取辨位归经、辨病归经的方式,浅析经络理论在针刺治疗膝骨关节炎中的临床应用,以期为临床提供参考。Meridians are the general term for meridians and collaterals,which are the pathways in the human body that circulate Qi and blood,connect organs,communicate inside and outside,and run through the upper and lower parts.The maintenance of human life activities,the functioning of organs,and the normal activity of limb joints all rely on the interconnection between meridians.It is precisely because of the interconnection between meridians that Qi and blood can function normally and nourish the whole body.Meridians are the foundation of human life activities,and they are also important carriers that reflect pathological changes in diseases and the rise and fall of Qi,blood,yin and yang.The meridian theory is the characteristic core theory of acupuncture and moxibustion and the core content of acupuncture and moxibustion in diagnosing and treating diseases.In recent years,acupuncture and moxibustion has been increasingly applied to the treatment of knee osteoarthritis,and has achieved good results.This article will be based on the theory of meridians,guided by meridian dialectics,and follow the meridian diagnosis methods of examination,touching,circulation,palpation,and pressing.It will adopt the method of identifying position and disease to identify meridians,and analyze the clinical application of meridian theory in acupuncture diagnosis and treatment of knee osteoarthritis,in order to provide reference for clinical practice.

关 键 词：经络理论 针刺 膝骨关节炎 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]