薄皮甜瓜新品种金凤凰9号的选育  

Breeding of a new thin-skinned melon cultivar Jinfenghuang No.9

作　　者：李宁[1] 刘家璇 李媛[1] LI Ning;LIU Jiaxuan;LI Yuan(Dandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fengcheng 118109,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]丹东农业科学院,辽宁凤城118109

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2025年第2期169-173,F0003,共6页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：国家西甜瓜产业技术体系综合试验站项目(CARS-25-01A)。

摘　　要：金凤凰9号是以自交系16CT42为母本、自交系12CT15为父本杂交选育而成的薄皮甜瓜新品种。该品种在辽宁地区冷棚栽培(3月中旬育苗)全生育期105 d左右,果实发育期28 d左右,坐果率高,子蔓、孙蔓均可结瓜。果实椭圆形,果皮黄色覆盖浅绿色条纹,瓜沟中等,单果质量400 g左右。果肉白色,瓤橘黄色,果肉较厚,可溶性固形物含量(w,后同)13.2%,硬度大,耐贮运。植株长势强健,抗白粉病和霜霉病,667 m^(2)产量2500~3000 kg。适宜辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、河北、山东等地种植。2023年通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。Jinfenghuang No.9 is a new thin skinned melon cultivar developed by crossing inbred line 16CT42 as the female parent and 12CT15 as the male parent.This cultivar is cultivated in cold sheds in Liaoning region(with seedlings raised in mid March),the total growth period is about 105 days,the fruit development period is about 28 days.It has a high fruit setting rate and can bear fruit from both the offspring and grandchild vines.After ripening,The fruit is elliptical,the peel is yellow covered with light green stripes,with moderate melon groove.And single fruit mass is about 400 g.The flesh is white and the pulp is orange.The flesh is thick,hard,and resistant to storage and transportation.The soluble solid content is 13.2%.The plant has strong growth and resistance to powdery mildew and downy mildew.The yield is 2500-3000 kg per 667 m^(2),which is suitable for planting in Liaoning,Jilin,Heilongjiang,Hebei,Shandong and other regions.

关 键 词：薄皮甜瓜 新品种 金凤凰9号 

分 类 号：S652[农业科学—果树学]