区域国别学的“语言学转向”:方法、创新与展望  

The linguistic turn of country and area studies:Methods,innovations and prospects

作　　者：王宇康 WANG Yukang(Shanghai Academy of Global Governance and Area Studies,Institute of European Studies,Shanghai Interna-tional Studies University,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学,上海市201620

出　　处：《外文研究》2025年第1期98-105,110,共9页Foreign Studies

摘　　要：区域国别学是针对特定国家和区域的人文、地理、经济、政治、社会和军事等方面的全面深入研究,对解决地域性、超国界性乃至全球性的现实问题具有重要意义。学科交叉融合是区域国别学的核心属性,区域国别学的理论建构不仅需要在研究对象上坚持以整体性为指导原则,还要在方法论上运用不同学科高度聚合形成的整体知识体系。语言是影响国际问题研究和国际关系进程的重要因素,以语言学的方法范式、流派观念和话语分析推动区域国别学发生“语言学转向”,不仅有助于开辟语言学事业更加广阔的前景,也有助于区域国别学在学科交叉中实现方法创新、理论创新和实践创新。Country and Area Studies is a comprehensive,in-depth study of the humanities,geography,economy,politics,society and military of the specific country and region,which is of great significance for solving regional,transnational and even global practical problems.Interdisciplinary integration is the core attribute of Country and Area Studies.The theoretical construction of Country and Area Studies not only needs to adhere to the guiding principles of integrity in the research object,but also uses the overall knowledge system formed by the high degree of aggregation of different disciplines in methodology.Language is an important factor affecting the study of international issues and the process of international relations.Promoting the “Linguistic Turn” in Country and Area Studies using linguistic methodological paradigms,genre concepts and discourse analysis will not only help open up broader prospects for linguistics,but also help Country and Area Studies achieve methodological innovation,theoretical innovation and practical innovation.

关 键 词：区域国别学 语言学转向 交叉学科 理论基础 

分 类 号：H01[语言文字—语言学]