社交媒体平台中“暴食”视频的双重影响探究  

An Exploration of the Dual Effects of Binge Eating Videos on Social Media

作　　者：李锦辉 王晴 Li Jinhui;Wang Qing

机构地区：[1]暨南大学新闻与传播学院,广州510632

出　　处：《新闻春秋》2025年第1期29-38,共10页Journalism Evolution

摘　　要：社交媒体已成为具有健康需求的患病个体或潜在风险群体寻求社会支持的重要渠道。本研究以社交媒体上的“暴食”视频为切入点,对受暴食困扰的青年女性个体展开深度访谈,发现青年女性观看暴食视频的行为具有双重影响:一方面,青年女性实现了“我知”—“我在”—“我能”的身份动态调适,获得暴食疾病认知、共享疾病情感等有力社会支持的同时,发展出监督这一新型社交方式;另一方面,青年女性认为社交媒体误用“暴食”概念,这加深了“他群”对“我群”的刻板偏见,会引发不良行为模仿与自我怀疑。与聚焦社交媒体疾病表达内容的研究不同,青年女性在观看暴食视频获得社会支持的同时,严重的社会焦虑也相伴而生,这种焦虑促使她们采取屏蔽等自反性行动以抵抗负面影响。Social media has become an important channel for seeking social support for sick individuals or potentially atrisk groups with health needs.Based on the“binge-eating”videos on social media,this paper conducts in-depth interviews with young women who are troubled by binge eating,and concludes that the behavior of young women watching binge eating videos has a dual impact:on the one hand,young women have realized the dynamic adjustment of the identity of“I know”,“I exist”,and“I can”,and at the same time obtained strong social support such as the recognition of binge eating disease and the sharing of disease emotion,and developed a new social mode of supervision;On the other hand,young women believe that social media misuses the concept of“binge eating”,which deepens the stereotype of“other groups”against“my group”,leading to maladaptive behavioral imitation and self-doubts.Unlike studies focusing solely on the representation of illness in social media content,this research highlights that while young women may derive social support from watching binge eating videos,they simultaneously experience heightened social anxiety.This anxiety often compels individuals to engage in reflexive actions,such as blocking content,as a means of resisting negative influences.

关 键 词：青年女性 社交媒体 暴食症 进食障碍 社会支持 

分 类 号：G210[文化科学—新闻学]