系统护理对NICU新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎患儿的护理效果  

Nursing Effect of Systematic Nursing on Neonatal Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in NICU

作　　者：李胜楠 Li Shengnan(Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University,Nanjing Jiangsu 230001,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学附属中大医院,江苏南京230001

出　　处：《生命科学仪器》2024年第6期215-216,219,共3页Life Science Instruments

摘　　要：目的探析系统护理对新生儿重症监护室(NICU)新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎患儿的护理效果。方法选择2023年1月至2024年4月期间东南大学附属中大医院NICU收治的新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎患儿106例,按进入ICU的先后顺序分为两组,先进入NICU的53例为对照组,实施常规护理;后进入NICU的53例为干预组,采用系统护理。比较两组患儿的康复情况。结果干预组临床指标、血气分析指标、炎症因子水平及护理满意度均优于对照组,P<0.05。结论对NICU新生儿呼吸机相关性肺患儿实施系统护理可取得良好效果,可有效控制炎症水平,改善缺氧状态,促进其尽快康复。Objective:To explore the nursing effect of systematic nursing on neonates with ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonatal intensive care unit(NICU).Methods:One hundred and six neonates with ventilator-associated pneumonia admitted to NICU of Zhongda Hospital affiliated to Southeast University from January,2023 to April,2024 were divided into two groups according to the order of admission to ICU.Fifty-three patients who entered NICU first served as the control group and received routine nursing.53 cases who later entered NICU were the intervention group,and they were given systematic nursing.The rehabilitation of the two groups was compared.Results:The clinical indexes,blood gas analysis indexes,inflammatory factors and nursing satisfaction of the intervention group were better than those of the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion:Systematic nursing care of neonatal ventilator-associated lung in NICU can achieve good results,effectively control the level of inflammation,improve hypoxia and promote their recovery as soon as possible.

关 键 词：新生儿重症监护室 新生儿呼吸机相关性肺炎 系统护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]