ICSID仲裁中仲裁员回避制度研究  

作　　者：陈剑玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]对外经济贸易大学法学院

出　　处：《商事仲裁与调解》2024年第5期5-18,共14页Commercial Arbitration & Mediation

摘　　要：仲裁员回避机制的设立是仲裁员独立性和公正性的关键保障。在四十余年的实践过程中,ICSID仲裁中仲裁员回避机制的相关规则基本都已在案例中得到了适用与检验,由此产生许多争议并引发对ICSID体系下仲裁员回避机制的广泛批评。尽管2022年ICSID新仲裁规则对于回避程序进行了一定优化,但仲裁员回避机制适用中产生的主要问题仍然未得到全面与有效的解决。本文旨在分析ICSID仲裁体系中仲裁员回避机制的规则体系、典型情形和现存问题,并提出未来的可能改革思路。The arbitrator challenge mechanism is a key safeguard for the independence and impartiality of arbitrators.During more than 40 years of practice,the relevant rules of the arbitrator challenge mechanism under the ICSID system have been tested in cases,which have highlighted many problems and triggered extensive criticism of the challenge mechanism under the ICSID arbitration.Although the new ICSID Arbitration Rules of 2022 have made some improvements to the challenge mechanism,the main issues have not been effectively and comprehensively addressed.The purpose of this paper is to analyze the system of rules,typical situations and existing problems in the ICSID arbitration,and to propose possible reform ideas.

关 键 词：国际投资仲裁 仲裁员回避 利益冲突 

分 类 号：D997.4[政治法律—国际法学] D996.4[政治法律—法学]