三国时期曹魏墓葬研究述评  

A Review of the Research on Cao Wei Tombs during the Three Kingdoms Period

作　　者：马洪连 MA Honglian

机构地区：[1]甘肃省文物考古研究所

出　　处：《吐鲁番学研究》2024年第4期117-124,155,共9页Turfanological Research

基　　金：2022年度甘肃省文物保护科学和技术研究课题“河西三国时期曹魏墓葬的整理与研究”(GSWW202237)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：三国曹魏时期从公元220年曹丕废汉献帝开始到265年司马炎建立西晋为止,共经历五帝四十五年。这一时期是汉代以来丧葬模式和丧葬功能的巨大变革时期,是丧葬制度由“汉制”向“晋制”过渡的关键历史时期,而对这一时期墓葬资料的研究就显得尤为重要。鉴于此,本文在前人研究总结的基础上,对三国时期曹魏墓葬发掘资料及相关研究成果进行梳理和总结,力求探明该时期墓葬研究的着力点和不足,为下阶段的深入研究提供参考。The Cao-Wei dynasty of the Three Kingdoms period lasted for a total of 45 years from the abolition of Han Xiandi by Cao Pi in 220 AD to the establishment of the Western Jin dynasty by SIMA Yan in 256 AD. This period was a significant transformation in the funeral mode and function“since the Han dynasty, and a critical historical period for the transition of the funeral system from the Han system”to the“Jin system”. Therefore, the study of tomb materials during this period is particularly important. In view of this, this article, based on the summary of previous research, sorts out and summarizes the excavation materials and related research results of the tombs of Cao Wei during the Three Kingdoms period, striving to identify the focus and shortcomings of tomb research during that period, and provide reference for further research in the next stage.

关 键 词：曹魏时期 墓葬分期 葬俗 随葬品 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]