水环境中不同形态重金属的吸附净化技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Adsorption and Purification Technology of Different Forms of Heavy Metals in Water Environment

作　　者：莫东江 欧朝接 MO Dongjiang;OU Chaojie(Guangxi Zhuang Autonmous Reion Center for Analysis and Test Research,Guangxi Nanning 530022,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区分析测试研究中心,广西南宁530022

出　　处：《广州化工》2025年第3期4-7,共4页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

摘　　要：随着经济水平以及工农业的快速发展,水环境中重金属污染已成为世界各国普遍关注的问题,水环境中不同形态重金属净化方法的研究也逐年增多。吸附技术由于其高效、经济、易操作等特点,被认为是最有希望广泛应用于实际水处理的方法之一。本文通过对水环境中重金属存在形态以及目前国内有关水环境中形态分析的相关标准进行总结,重点综述了水环境中不同形态重金属的吸附净化技术,分析了各种吸附净化技术的优势与局限性,并对今后水环境中不同形态重金属吸附净化技术的研究方向进行了展望。With the rapid development of economy,industry and agriculture,heavy metal pollution in water environment has become a common concern of all countries in the world.The research on the purification methods of different forms of heavy metals in water environment is also increasing year by year.Adsorption technology is considered to be one of the most promising methods for practical water treatment due to its high efficiency,economy and easy operation.The existing forms of heavy metals in water environment and the relevant standards of morphological analysis in water environment in China were summarized.The adsorption and purification technologies of different forms of heavy metals in water environment were reviewed.The advantages and limitations of various adsorption and purification technologies were analyzed,and the future research directions of adsorption and purification technologies of different forms of heavy metals in water environment were prospected.

关 键 词：重金属 吸附 形态 净化 水环境 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]