试论头针流派的共同性和头针方案统一的可能性  

Discussion on the commonalities of scalp acupuncture schools and the feasibility of a unified scalp acupuncture protocol

作　　者：胡效萌 孙畅 李妍 莫溪桐 颜芃 陈思璇 范刚启[1] HU Xiaomeng;SUN Chang;LI Yan;MO Xitong;YAN Peng;CHEN Sixuan;FAN Gangqi(Department of Encephalopathy,Nanjing Hospital of TCM,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210001,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学附属南京中医院脑病科,江苏南京210001

出　　处：《中国针灸》2025年第1期110-122,共13页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目:SJCX24_1103;江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展)项目:BE2022675。

摘　　要：收集44个头针流派资料,分析各流派理论基础、针刺部位、针刺方法、适应病症等方面的共同性。整合并形成优化的统一头针方案,似已成为必然趋势。从头针流派理论统一、穴区穴线穴点关系、针刺针数等讨论头针方案统一的可能性,并探讨头针方案统一所面临的主要问题及对策,为头针方案的标准化和统一提供参考。The data of 44 scalp acupuncture schools are collected to analyze their commonalities in theoretical foundations,needling sites,techniques,and indications.The integration of these characteristics into an optimized,unified scalp acupuncture protocol has become an inevitable trend.The paper discusses the potential for a unified scalp acupuncture protocol from aspects such as theoretical unification,the relationships between point areas,lines,and sites,and needle numbers.It also explores the primary issues and solutions involved in unifying scalp acupuncture protocols,providing a reference for standardization and unification in scalp acupuncture protocol.

关 键 词：头针疗法 流派 穴 穴线 穴区 针数 颅脑解剖学 头针共同性 统一 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]