基于Delphi法构建临床医师医学传播能力评价指标体系  

Construction of an evaluation index system for clinicians’medical communication ability using Delphi method

作　　者：谢帆 岑伟强 杨金妹 叶米真 陈驹 王双苗 XIE Fan;CEN Weiqiang;YANG Jinmei;YE Mizhen;CHEN Ju;WANG Shuangmiao(School of Public Health,Guangdong Medical University,Dongguan 523808,China;Institute of Health Promotion and Medical Communication,Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524023,China;School of Marine and Tropical Medicine,Guangdong Medical Univesity,Zhanjiang 524023,China;Department of Pharmacy,Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang 524001,China)

机构地区：[1]广东医科大学公共卫生学院,广东东莞523808 [2]广东医科大学健康促进与医学传播学研究所,广东湛江524023 [3]广东医科大学海洋与热带医学学院,广东湛江524023 [4]广东医科大学附属医院药学部,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《广东医科大学学报》2025年第1期62-66,共5页Journal of Guangdong Medical University

基　　金：广东省科技创新战略专项项目(2022A05034);广东省卫生经济学会科研项目(2023WJMZ-13)。

摘　　要：目的构建临床医师医学传播能力评价指标体系。方法采用文献查阅法收集与临床医师医学传播能力相关的指标条目,经专家研讨后初步构建临床医师医学传播能力评价指标体系;采用Delphi专家咨询法邀请相关领域的专家开展2轮咨询,筛选指标以确定最终评价指标体系,用层次分析法确定各指标权重。结果两轮专家咨询问卷回收率均在90%以上;专家权威系数分别为0.90和0.91;专家意见协调系数分别为0.209和0.236。通过两轮专家咨询,最终确定知识、技能、态度3个一级指标,19个二级指标作为临床医师医学传播能力评价指标体系。结论成功构建临床医师医学传播能力评价指标体系,该体系具备一定的可靠性和科学性。Objective To construct an evaluation index system for clinicians’medical communication ability.Methods The indexes related to clinicians’medical communication competence were collected by literature review,and the evaluation index system was preliminarily constructed after expert discussion.The experts were invited to carry out two rounds of consultation using Delphi method.Indicators were screened to determine the final evaluation index system,and the weight of each index was determined by analytic hierarchy process.Results The recovery rate of two rounds of expert consultation questionnaire was more than 90%.The expert authority and coordination coefficients were 0.90 and 0.91,0.209 and 0.236,respectively.Through two rounds of expert consultation,3 first-level indicators(knowledge,skills and attitude)and 19 second-level indicators were finally determined to serve as the evaluation index system of clinicians’medical communication ability.Conclusion The evaluation index system for clinicians’medical communication ability has been successfully constructed,which is relatively reliable and scientific.

关 键 词：医学传播 临床医师 指标体系 DELPHI法 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]