民国时期的大众阅读——基于1934年《相国寺民众读物调查》的考察  

Public Reading in the Period of the Republic of China——An investigation based on Survey of Public Readings in Xiangguo Temple in 1934

作　　者：陈琳[1] CHEN Lin(Department of Cultural and Historical Research,Party School of Hebei Provincial Committee of CPC,Shijiazhuang 050061,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]中共河北省委党校文史教研部,河北石家庄050061

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2025年第1期102-108,共7页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：河北省社会科学基金项目(HB24DD008)。

摘　　要：《相国寺民众读物调查》是20世纪30年代学者张履谦对当时开封城内以相国寺为中心的16家书摊、书铺、书店及其经营的大众读物进行调查的基础上形成的。《相国寺民众读物调查》展现了1930年代社会大众的整体阅读情况,分析探讨了该时期民众可获取的各类大众读物,阅读者群体的社会面貌,阅读偏好、阅读内容,以及怎样开展阅读等问题,为当时进一步开展社会教育实践活动提供参考借鉴。研究探索民国时期的大众阅读,既有助于理解当时社会民众整体的知识水平和思想情况,也有助于解决当今大众阅读在理论和实践方面遇到的诸多问题。Survey of Popular Readings at Xiangguo Temple is based on the investigation conducted by the scholar Zhang Luqian in the 1930s of the sixteen bookstalls,small and large bookshops centered around Xiangguo Temple in Kaifeng City at that time and the popular readings they offered.Survey of Popular Readings at Xiangguo Temple presents the overall reading situation of the general public in the 1930s,analyzes and discusses various types of popular readings available to the public at that time,the social appearance of the reading groups,reading preferences,reading contents,and how to carry out reading and other issues,and provides references for further carrying out social education practice activities at that time.The study and exploration of mass reading during the Republic of China period is not only helpful for understanding the general knowledge level and ideological situation of the general public at that time,but also helpful for solving many problems encountered in the theory and practice of current mass reading.

关 键 词：大众阅读 阅读调查 民国时期 《相国寺民众读物调查》 

分 类 号：G239.27[文化科学]