基于HFE的FPSO逃生疏散救援系统改进设计  

Improved Design of FPSO Escape,Evacuation and Rescue System Based on HFE

作　　者：年继业 姜福洪 姚云熙 王欣 NIAN Ji-ye;JIANG Fu-hong;YAO Yun-xi;WANG Xin(DaLian Shipbuilding Industry Co.,Ltd.,DaLian Liaoning 116001,China)

机构地区：[1]大连船舶重工集团有限公司,辽宁大连116001

出　　处：《船海工程》2025年第1期166-170,共5页Ship & Ocean Engineering

基　　金：工信部高技术船舶科研项目(工信部装函〔2018〕473号)。

摘　　要：以人因工程学(HFE)为基础,重点考虑作业人员的眼高、身高、肩宽、臂长等人体基本物理特征,对FPSO的逃生疏散救援系统,包括灯光报警装置、逃生通道、应急庇护所和救生艇筏4个方面,进行改进设计研究。改进后,增强了FPSO逃生疏散救援系统对作业人员人体基本物理特征的适应性,提高了FPSO作业人员的逃生效率。Based on human factors engineering(HFE),with a focus on considering human body physical characteristics such as eye height,height,shoulder width,and arm length of operators,the design of FPSO’s escape,evacuation and rescue system(EER System)was improved and researched,including light alarm devices,escape routes,temporary refuge,and rescue equipment.After improvement,the adaptability of the FPSO EER system to the human body physical characteristics of operators had been enhanced,and the evacuation efficiency of FPSO operators had been improved.

关 键 词：FPSO 人因工程学 逃生疏散救援系统 

分 类 号：U662[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]