汉语典型致使动结式SVRO的结构组配研究  

A Study on the Structural Collocation of Chinese Typical Causative Resultative Construction SVRO

作　　者：耿周 Geng Zhou(School of English Studies,Sichuan International Studies University,Chongqing 400030,China)

机构地区：[1]四川外国语大学英语学院,重庆400030

出　　处：《黑河学院学报》2025年第1期121-125,共5页Journal of Heihe University

基　　金：四川外国语大学研究生科研创新项目“基于语料库的连动-动结式的认知研究”(SISU2023YZ035)。

摘　　要：汉语典型致使动结式典型之处在于从概念层面到语言层面的认知加工直接性,其句法表现反映了认知语法的行为链运作模式。采用定性分析法对BCC语料库有关的典型致使动结式SVRO进行考察,分析SVRO的句法组配模式,揭示该构式句法结构内部组合的规则性与不规则性特征。研究发现,主语和宾语的有生性,V1和V2的单音节、动态性,以及V1V2组合型属性致使-结果、及物性-不及物性是汉语典型致使动结式的规则性特征。在一定程度上加深了对汉语典型致使动结式句法结构本质的认识。The typical feature of typical Chinese resultative construction lies in the cognitive processing directness from the conceptual level to the linguistic level,and its syntactic representation reflects the action chain operation mode of cognitive grammar.On the basis of existing relevant research,this article uses qualitative analysis to examine the typical resultative construction SVRO retrieved from BCC corpus,with a focus on exploring the syntactic collocation types of SVRO,aiming to reveal the regularity and irregularity characteristics of the internal combination of the syntactic structure of this construction.Research has found that the animate nature of the subject and object,the monosyllabic and dynamic nature of V1 and V2,as well as the combined attributes of V1V2,such as causative-result and transitive-intransitive,are the regular features of typical Chinese resultative constructions.This study has deepened our understanding to the essence of the syntactic structure of Chinese typical causative resultative construction.

关 键 词：典型致使动结式 “SVRO” 句法组配 句法特征 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]