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作 者:Essam A.Elkelany Hesham Y.Amin A.Samir M.M.EL-Hady H.H.El-Bahnasawy Moukhtar A.Hassan
机构地区:[1]Basic Science Department,Faculty of Engineering,Sinai University,Al-Arish,45511,Egypt [2]School of Information and Electrical Engineering,Hangzhou City University,Hangzhou,30015,China [3]State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation,College of Optical Science and Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,310027,China [4]Basic Science Department,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Benha University,11629,Egypt [5]Physics Department,Faculty of Science,Al-Azhar University,11884,Cairo,Egypt
出 处:《Journal of Rare Earths》2025年第1期162-170,I0006,共10页稀土学报(英文版)
摘 要:Lanthanum-bearing iron lithium borate glass is a quaternary system for oxide glasses and was prepared via the melt-quenching method.The present article correlates the structure,optical,ligand field and M?ssbauer data on iron lithium borate glass co ntaining La^(3+).The density was measured,while the molar volume was calculated.Other physical parameters are well-described.With increasing the La_(2)O_(3) content within the glass network,infrared spectra analysis reveals structural modifications such as the increase in BO_(4) units and the decline in both BO_(3) units and NBO bonds content.Furthermore,optical absorption spectra were measured.The absorption spectra disclose a plethora of electronic transitions that are related to Fe^(3+)in tetrahedral and octahedral sites,however,Fe^(2+)phase is not observed in optical spectra,but it has a clear signature in M?ssbauer spectra.Besides,the glass absorption edges undergo a clear blue shift,reflecting an increased band gap energy(1.96-2.28 eV).The decline in NBO bonds justifies this trend.Bewitchingly,the values of crystal field splitting are increased,while the values of Racah parameters are decreased.This trend is justified by the decline in NBO bonds and increases electron localization around Fe cations.M?ssbauer spectra confirm the existence of Fe^(3+)in tetrahedral and octahedral sites,while Fe^(2+)exists in only a tetrahedral state.With increasing La_(2)O_(3) content,the isomer shift of Fe^(3+)in tetrahedral sites changes to be 0.312-0.329 mm/s,while the isomer shift of octahedral Fe^(3+)is 0.424-0.456 mm/s.These findings coincide with optical data.While the isomer shift of tetrahedral Fe^(2+)is 0.902-0.911 mm/s.Our results of structural,optical and ligand field associated with M?ssbauer spectra open more vistas toward the utility of these samples in the optics realm.
关 键 词:Fe3+ions Rare-earth oxide Mossbauer spectra Ligand field parameters Optical properties
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