论作为意识和方法的“世界文学”  

On“World Literature”as a Consciousness and Method

作　　者：傅钱余 FU Qianyu(School of Chinese Languages and Literatures,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou,China 730000)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学文学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《温州大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期1-10,共10页Journal of Wenzhou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(21BZW197);兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2024lzujbkyqm020)。

摘　　要：世界体系化是当前全球关系的基本形态。面对世界体系化现实,世界文学应超越以往基于地方与世界的二元观念,超越“世界文学即通过翻译实现跨文化流通的文学经典”这一理解。全球化是当前社会现实与个体生存的基础,文学的存在本身就是世界性的,世界性是文学的基本属性,因此世界文学既是一种面对文学的基本意识,亦是内置比较的研究方法。World systematization is the basic form of current global relations.In the face of this reality,world literature should transcend the previous binary conception based on the local and the world,and transcend the understanding that“world literature consists of literary classics that realize cross-cultural circulation through translation”.Globalization is the basis of the current social realities and individual survival.The existence of literature itself is cosmopolitan,and cosmopolitanism is the basic attribute of literature.Therefore,world literature is not only a basic consciousness in relation to literature,but also a research method with built-in comparison.

关 键 词：世界文学 世界意识 世界体系 比较文学 

分 类 号：I109[文学—世界文学]