蠓媒传染病的研究进展  

Research progress of midge-borne infectious diseases

作　　者：赵超颖 杨蕊 王长军 石华 ZHAO Chaoying;YANG RUI;WANG Changjun;SHI Hua(School of Public Health,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450000,China;School of Public Health,China Medical University,Shenyang,Liaoning 110100,China;Chinese PLA Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing 100071,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学公共卫生学院,河南郑州450000 [2]中国医科大学公共卫生学院,辽宁沈阳110100 [3]中国人民解放军疾病预防控制中心,北京100071

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2025年第1期2-7,共6页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(32171508)。

摘　　要：随着全球气候变化和生态环境的改变,蠓媒传染病已成为重要公共卫生问题。吸血蠓作为一类重要的传病媒介,不仅可以通过叮咬直接危害人畜等健康,还可以通过吸血活动传播细菌、病毒和寄生虫等多种病原体并引起相应的疾病。本文就国内外关于吸血蠓的分类、生态及其传播的病原微生物进行综述,旨在推动我国对吸血蠓的相关研究,为我国蠓传疾病的防控提供理论依据和实践指导。With global climate change and alterations in ecological environments,midge-borne diseases have emerged as significant public health concerns.Blood-sucking midges,as important vectors,not only feed on the blood of humans and animals but also spread a variety of pathogens,including bacteria,viruses,and parasites,leading to various diseases.This paper focus on the classification,ecology,and pathogenic microorganisms transmitted by blood-sucking midges in China and abroad,so as to promote related research on blood-sucking midges in China and provide theoretical foundations and practical guidance for the prevention and control of midge-borne diseases in China.

关 键 词：吸血蠓 蠓媒传染病 虫媒病毒 

分 类 号：R384.5[医药卫生—医学寄生虫学]