A telomere-to-telomere genome assembly of the cultivated peanut  

作　　者：Xiaobo Wang Ziqi Sun Feiyan Qi Zhiyuan Zhou Pei Du Lei Shi Wenzhao Dong Bingyan Huang Suoyi Han Stefano Pavan Meng Zhang Mengjie Cui Jing Xu Hua Liu Li Qin Zhongxin Zhang Xiaodong Dai Wei Gao Lijuan Miao Ruifang Zhao Juan Wang Mengmeng Wang Chenyang Zhi Yaojun Hu Huanhuan Zhao Linjie Chen Xiaodong Jin Yanhui Sun Zheng Zheng Xinyou Zhang 

机构地区：[1]The Shennong Laboratory,Zhengzhou 450002,China [2]Institute of Crop Molecular Breeding,Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zhengzhou 450002,China [3]Henan Provincial Key Laboratory for Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops,Zhengzhou 450002,China [4]National Innovation Centre for Bio-breeding Industry,Xinxiang 453000,China [5]Department of Soil,Plant and Food Sciences,University of Bari Aldo Moro,Bari 70126,Italy

出　　处：《Molecular Plant》2025年第1期5-8,共4页分子植物(英文版)

基　　金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Program(2023YFD1202800);the Key Research Project of the Shennong Laboratory(SN01-2022-03);the China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA(CARS-13);Key Projects of Henan Province(222301420026);Major Science and Technology Projects of Henan Province(221100110300);the Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars from Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences(2025ZC13,2023JQ02 and 2024JQ06);the Henan Provincial Agriculture Research System,China(S2012-5).

摘　　要：Dear Editor,Cultivated peanut(peanut in short)(Arachis hypogaea,2n=4x=40,genome type AABB)is a legume crop serving globally as a crucial source of edible oil and protein.Available peanut reference genome sequences obtained for the cultivars"Tifrunner,""Shitouqi,"and"Fuhuasheng"were assembled or patched using third-generation sequencing technologies and significantly contributed to advancements in peanut genetics and breeding(Bertioli et al.,2019;Chen et al.,2019;Zhuang et al.,2019).However,unresolved gaps persist in these assemblies,particularly in regions of biological importance such as centromeres and telomeres(Supplemental Figure 1),hindering comprehensive exploration of their functional and evolutionary significance.

关 键 词：BREEDING CULTIVAR FIGURE 

分 类 号：S51[农业科学—作物学]