微循环检测在糖尿病微血管并发症评估中的新进展  

New advances of microcirculation detection in diabetic microvascular complications

作　　者：赵佩伊 费思佳 乔修琪 潘琦[1,2] Zhao Peiyi;Fei Sijia;Qiao Xiuqi;Pan Qi(Department of Endocrinology,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China;Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]北京医院内分泌科、国家老年医学中心、中国医学科学院老年医学研究院,北京100730 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院研究生院,北京100730

出　　处：《中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)》2025年第1期21-27,共7页Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)

基　　金：中央高水平医院临床科研业务费(LYS-2022-05)。

摘　　要：糖尿病微血管并发症带来的危害及疾病负担较重,早期识别和干预能延缓疾病的进展并改善远期预后。微循环障碍是糖尿病微血管并发症发生的重要病理生理基础之一,新型的非侵入性技术能更敏感地检测微循环功能及判断微循环障碍程度。本文综述了适用于不同组织微血管状况的非侵入性检测技术,分析了各项技术的研究机理、优势及局限性,探讨了它们在糖尿病微血管并发症评估中的新进展,为临床上推进糖尿病患者的微循环功能评估提供借鉴。Diabetic microvascular complications pose significant harm and disease burdens.Early identification and intervention can delay disease progression and improve long-term prognosis.Microcirculatory dysfunction is one of the key pathophysiological bases for the occurrence of diabetic microvascular complications.New non-invasive techniques can more sensitively detect microcirculatory function and assess the extent of microcirculatory dysfunction.This review summarized the non-invasive techniques for microvascular status in different tissues,analyzed the research mechanisms,advantages and limitations of each technique,and discussed their new progress in the microvascular complications of diabetes,providing reference for clinical evaluation of microcirculatory function assessment in clinical practice for diabetic patients.

关 键 词：糖尿病 微血管并发症 微循环障碍 非侵入性技术 

分 类 号：R587.2[医药卫生—内分泌]