基于Hyperledger Fabric的数据可信共享平台  

Data Trusted Sharing Platform Based on Hyperledger Fabric

作　　者：林哲旭 陈汉林 刘漳辉[1,3] 陈星[1,2,3] 莫毓昌[4] LIN Zhexu;CHEN Hanlin;LIU Zhanghui;CHEN Xing;MO Yuchang(College of Computer and Data Science,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China;Key Laboratory of Spatial Data Mining&Information Sharing,Ministry of Education,Fuzhou 350002,China;Fujian Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350116,China;Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Computational Science,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou 362021,China)

机构地区：[1]福州大学计算机与大数据学院,福州350116 [2]空间数据挖掘与信息共享教育部重点实验室,福州350002 [3]福州大学福建省网络计算与智能信息处理重点实验室,福州350116 [4]华侨大学计算科学福建省高校重点实验室,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《小型微型计算机系统》2025年第1期189-199,共11页Journal of Chinese Computer Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(62072108)资助;中央引导地方科技发展项目(2022L3004)资助;福厦泉国家自主创新示范区协同创新平台项目(2022FX5)资助;福建省科技经济融合服务平台项目(2023XRH001)资助。

摘　　要：现今社会上数据的规模和种类变得越来越庞大和多样化,如何安全可信地共享异构数据资源成为了亟待解决的问题.为实现大数据的可信互联,提出基于Hyperledger Fabric的数据可信共享平台.首先,针对数据异源异构的问题,定义了数据架构的转换规则;然后,以数据提供方和数据需求方之间的数据共享全过程为导向,提出了数据可信追溯机制,保证了数据共享的真实性和完整性;此外,文中设计了一种数据处理即服务的数据共享框架,在确保数据可信的前提下,支撑数据调用、数据训练和数据匹配操作.通过对执行效率和智能合约性能进行验证分析,证明了本平台的有效性和实用性.With the increasing scale and variety of big data in today′s society,how to securely and trustfully share heterogeneous data has become an urgent problem to be solved.In order to achieve trusted interconnection of big data,a data trusted sharing platform based on Hyperledger Fabric is proposed.First of all,the conversion rules of data architecture are defined to solve the problem of heterogeneous data sources.Second,guided by the whole process of data sharing between data providers and data requesters,this paper proposes a data trustworthy traceability mechanism to ensure the authenticity and integrity of data sharing.In addition,a data-processing-as-a-service data sharing framework is developed based on smart contract,which supports data invoking,data training and data matching on the premise of ensuring the trustworthiness of data.Finally,the effectiveness and practicality of this platform is proved by evaluating the execution efficiency and smart contract performance.

关 键 词：区块链 智能合约 Hyperledger Fabric 数据共享 可信凭证 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]