人民币国际化对中国制造业出口竞争力的影响研究  

Research on the Impact of RMB Internationalization on the Export Competitiveness of China's Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：方建国 林泓杰 FANG Jian-guo;LIN Hong-jie(School of Economics and Management,FuZhou University,FuZhou,350108,China)

机构地区：[1]福州大学经济与管理学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《福建金融管理干部学院学报》2024年第4期39-51,共13页Journal of Fujian Institute of Financial Administrators

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“微观史学视域下中国共产党民生经济学创新研究”(21BJL019)。

摘　　要：为了研究人民币国际化对中国制造业出口竞争力的影响,本文以2006-2021年中国省级制造业出口数据为样本,借助于引力模型和中介模型,分析人民币国际化如何通过创新效应渠道和产业聚集效应渠道促进中国制造业出口竞争力提升。研究表明,人民币国际化主要通过创新效应渠道和产业聚集效应渠道促进中国制造业出口竞争力的发展。人民币国际化上升通过降低企业融资成本提升企业创新,同时促进资本密集型行业的发展形成产业集聚效应进而提升中国制造业产品竞争力。经过内生性和稳健性检验,假说依然成立。据此应稳步推进人民币国际化,优化金融服务,完善金融体系发展,进一步提高中国制造业出口竞争力。In order to study the impact of RMB internationalization on the export competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry,this paper takes provincial manufacturing export data from 2006 to 2021 as samples,and uses gravity and mediation models to analyze how RMB internationalization promotes the improvement of China's manufacturing industry export competitiveness through innovation effect channels and industrial agglomeration effect channels.Research shows that the internationalization of RMB mainly promotes the development of China's manufacturing export competitiveness through innovation effect channels and industrial agglomeration effect channels.The internationalization of RMB has increased innovation by reducing financing costs for enterprises,while promoting the development of capital intensive industries and forming industrial agglomeration effects,thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese manufacturing products.After testing for endogeneity and robustness,the hypothesis still holds true.It is suggested to steadily promote the internationalization of RMB,optimize financial services,improve the development of the financial system,and further enhance China's manufacturing export competitiveness.

关 键 词：人民币国际化 出口竞争力 创新效应 产业聚集效应 

分 类 号：F822.1[经济管理—财政学]