基于湿温少阳证论治儿童流行性感冒后持续午后低热  

Treatment of persistent low fever in the afternoon after influenza infection in children through the lens of dampness warming shaoyang

作　　者：张题培 韩慧珍 刘洁[1] 任佳营 宋忠鹏 孙晓敏[1] ZHANG Tipei;HAN Huizhen;LIU Jie;REN Jiaying;SONG Zhongpeng;SUN Xiaomin(Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University&Henan Children’s Hospital Zhengzhou Hospital,Zhengzhou 450018;Kaifeng Children’s Hospital)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学附属儿童医院,河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院,郑州450018 [2]开封市儿童医院

出　　处：《现代中医临床》2025年第1期101-103,116,共4页Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(No.LHGJ20230574)。

摘　　要：流行性感冒(简称流感)是儿童常见的呼吸道疾病,具有较强的传染性,可归属于中医学“疫”“疠”等范畴。儿童流感感染后持续午后低热病机为本虚标实,脾虚为本,湿热为标,属湿温少阳证,治以清热化湿、和解三焦,续以益气崇土,祛邪逐秽,芳香之法贯穿始终。结合临床案例对基于湿温少阳证论治儿童流感后持续午后低热进行阐述。Influenza is a common respiratory disease in children,which is highly contagious and can be classified under the categories of yi(epidemic)and li(pestilence)in Traditional Chinese Medicine.The analysis of the persistent low fever in the afternoon after influenza infection shows that the pathogenesis is based on the deficiency of the root and excess of the branch.To be specific,the deficiency of the spleen is the root,the damp heat is the branch.It falls into the category of dampness warming shaoyang.The treatment should focus primarily on clearing heat and dampness,reconciling the triple energizer,and then on supplementing qi and enhancing Earth,dispelling evil and removing filth,with the use of aromatic herbs running throughout.This paper presents a case study on the treatment of persistent postafternoon fever in children after influenza based on the dampness warming shaoyang pattern.

关 键 词：儿童 流行性感冒 午后低热 湿温少阳证 

分 类 号：R272.5[医药卫生—中医儿科学]