国医大师孙申田运动针法临床经验撷英  

National TCM Master Sun Shentian’s clinical experience on Motion Acupuncture

作　　者：王玉琳[1] 沈江 彭婉莹 张心璞 张亚珂 刘佳[1] 张钰 WANG Yulin;SHEN Jiang;PENG Wanying;ZHANG Xinpu;ZHANG Yake;LIU Jia;ZHANG Yu(Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江中医药大学,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《现代中医临床》2025年第1期108-111,共4页Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine

基　　金：第四届国医大师传承工作室建设项目(No.国中医药办人教函〔2022〕245号);第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作实施方案(No.国中医药办人教函〔2021〕272号);黑龙江省中医药科研项目(No.GY2022-14);黑龙江省卫生健康委科研课题(No.20222121021106)。

摘　　要：运动针法是指针刺得气后,医者在行针过程中,嘱患者做对抗性运动,根据病情程度主动调整活动范围,使局部症状消失和运动障碍恢复的方法。孙申田教授运用运动针法治疗疼痛性疾病及运动功能障碍疾病效果显著。孙教授运动针法头部取穴是在经颅重复针刺刺激疗法基础上进行选择,其取穴实质为大脑功能定位区在头皮表面的投影。面部和肢体取穴是在经络辨证基础上,循经远道取穴,选择经络循行路线上相对首尾位置的腧穴。经颅重复针刺刺激疗法是运动针法头皮针起效的保障,同时,注重医患配合,即针刺效应与运动效应的结合。并结合临床验案阐述孙教授运用运动针法治疗疼痛性疾病及运动功能障碍疾病的临床经验。The Motion Acupuncture technique involves instructing the patient to perform resistance movements after the sensation of qi arrival,with the physician adjusting the range of movement according to the severity of the condition.This approach aims to relieve local symptoms and restore motor function.Professor Sun Shentian has demonstrated significant efficacy in treating pain disorders and motor function disorders using the Motion Acupuncture technique.For head acupuncture points,Professor Sun selects points based on cranial repetitive acupuncture stimulation therapy,targeting projections on the scalp that correspond to functional areas of the brain.For facial and limb areas,points are chosen along the meridians using a channel differentiation approach,selecting distal points situated at opposing ends of the meridian pathways.Cranial repetitive acupuncture stimulation therapy underpins the effectiveness of scalp acupuncture in Motion Acupuncture.Additionally,the technique emphasizes cooperation between physician and patient,integrating the effects of both needling and movement.Clinical case studies are provided to further explain Professor Sun’s experience in using Motion Acupuncture for the treatment of pain and motor function disorders.

关 键 词：孙申田 运动针法 名医经验 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]