基于物联网技术的家庭环境监测系统设计  

Design of home environment monitoring system based on Internet of Things technology

作　　者：陈国童[1] 余亚飞[1] CHEN Guo-tong;YU Ya-fei(College of Mechanical&Electrical Engineering,Ningde Normal University,Ningde,Fujian 352100,China)

机构地区：[1]宁德师范学院机电工程学院,福建宁德352100

出　　处：《宁德师范学院学报(自然科学版)》2024年第4期374-380,共7页Journal of Ningde Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：宁德师范学院校级专项资助计划科研项目(2023ZX418)。

摘　　要：为提高居家环境的安全与舒适性,基于物联网技术设计家庭环境监测系统。系统由单片机控制模块、数据采集模块、显示模块、WIFI模块、短信报警模块、电源模块等部分组成,主要实现对粉尘、温湿度、光照的测量、判断和显示,通过消息队列遥测传输(MQTT)协议将这些数据上传至阿里云服务器,并在云产品流转中创建规则,最终通过微信小程序实现对物联网设备的控制和家庭环境数据的实时监测。测试结果表明该系统为用户居家环境的安全提供了一种新的解决方案。In order to improve the safety and comfort of home environment,a monitoring system is designed,which is based on Internet of Things technology and composed of a single-chip microcomputer control module,a data acquisition module,a display module,a WIFI module,a short message alarm module,a power supply module,etc..It mainly realizes the measurement,judgment and display of dust,temperature and humidity,and light,uploads these data to the Alibaba Cloud server through the message queuing telemetry transport(MQTT)protocol,and creates rules in the cloud product circulation.Finally,the control of IoT devices and the realtime monitoring of home environment data are realized through WeChat applets.The test results show that the system can provide a new solution for the safety of the user’s home environment.

关 键 词：居家环境 实时检测系统 物联网 阿里云服务器 消息队列遥测传输 

分 类 号：TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]